Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15128463›Full record

Trial reportBMC cardiovascular disorders2004

A randomized trial to assess the impact of an antithrombotic decision aid in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: the DAAFI trial protocol [ISRCTN14429643].

Finlay A McAlister, Malcolm Man-Son-Hing, Sharon E Straus, William A Ghali, Paul Gibson, David Anderson, Jafna Cox, Miriam Fradette, Decision Aids in Atrial Fibrillation (DAAFI) Investigators

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A systematic review of information in decision aids.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2007
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Impact of a patient decision aid on care among patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation: a cluster randomized trial.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2005
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Finlay A McAlisterThe Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada. Finlay.McAlister@ualberta.ca
Malcolm Man-Son-Hing
Sharon E Straus
William A Ghali
Paul Gibson
David Anderson
Jafna Cox
Miriam Fradette
Decision Aids in Atrial Fibrillation (DAAFI) Investigators
Dalhousie University · CAUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Calgary · CAUniversity of Ottawa · CAUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDecision aids are often advocated as a means to assist patient and health care provider decision making when faced with complicated treatment or screening decisions. Despite an exponential growth in the availability of decision aids in recent years, their impact on long-term treatment decisions and patient adherence is uncertain due to a paucity of rigorous studies. The choice of antithrombotic therapy for nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF) is one condition for which a trade-off exists between the potential risks and benefits of competing therapies, and the need to involve patients in decision making has been clearly identified. This study will evaluate whether an evidence-based patient decision aid for patients with NVAF can improve the appropriateness of antithrombotic therapy use by patients and their family physicians.

designA multi-center, two-armed cluster randomized trial based in community family practices in which patients with NVAF will be randomized to decision aid or usual care. Patients will receive one of four decision aids depending on their baseline stroke risk. The primary outcome is the provision of "appropriate antithrombotic therapy" at 3 months to study participants (appropriateness defined as per the 2001 American College of Chest Physicians recommendations for NVAF). In addition, the impact of this decision aid on patient knowledge, decisional conflict, well-being, and adherence will be assessed after 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months.

Indexed as

Decision Support TechniquesThrombolytic TherapyAtrial FibrillationClinical ProtocolsFibrinolytic AgentsHumansPatient SelectionSample SizeStrokeThrombosisFibrinolytic Agents

Identifiers

PMID15128463
PMCPMC419350
OpenAlexW2107891912

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.