Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15112070›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2004

Clinical factors associated with fluconazole resistance and short-term survival in patients with Candida bloodstream infection.

S Takakura, N Fujihara, T Saito, T Kudo, Y Iinuma, S Ichiyama, Japan Invasive Mycosis Surveillance Study Group

Abstract read
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Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Selection of Ethanol Tolerant Strains ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Antifungal pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2014
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Risk factors for fluconazole-resistant candidemia.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2010
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Time of catheter removal in candidemia and mortality.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Article
  20. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics and risk factors for mortality in patients with candidemia in hospitals from Bogotá, Colombia.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

S TakakuraDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto University, 54 Shogoin-Kawaharacho, Sakyo, Kyoto, 6068507, Japan. stakakr@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp
N Fujihara
T Saito
T Kudo
Y Iinuma
S Ichiyama
Japan Invasive Mycosis Surveillance Study Group
Kyoto University · JPKyoto University of Education · JPKyoto University Hospital · JPNational Hospital Organization Takamatsu Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a 1-year national surveillance program of Candida bloodstream infections in Japan, clinical factors predicting fluconazole resistance and survival of the patients were analyzed. Blood isolates and complete clinical histories were obtained from 326 patients. Fluconazole-resistant isolates were found in 15 (4.6%) of the cases. Univariate analysis of the demographic and clinical factors associated with fluconazole resistance revealed that age, hematologic malignancy, neutropenia, and immunosuppression were of statistical significance. A multiple logistic regression model showed that only hematologic malignancy as the underlying disease (odds ratio, 6.6; 95% confidence interval, 1.6-26.9; P=0.009) was independently associated with resistance. In 242 cases in which data regarding management and prognosis were available, the 30-day survival rate was 68.4%. In the univariate analysis of factors predicting survival, a significant association was found for Candida species, age of the patient, neutropenia, recent abdominal surgery, removal of the central venous catheter, and use of appropriate antifungal therapy. In the multivariate analysis, removal of the central venous catheter (odds ratio, 6.0; 95% confidence interval, 2.2-16.1; P<0.001) and the use of appropriate therapy (odds ratio, 2.1; 95% confidence interval, 1.1-4.1; P=0.03) were independent factors significantly associated with survival after the diagnosis of Candida bloodstream infection.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, FungalAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntifungal AgentsBloodCandidaCandidiasisChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFluconazoleFungemiaHumansInfantAntifungal AgentsFluconazole

Identifiers

PMID15112070
OpenAlexW2006991283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.