Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15107403›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2004

The Notch target genes Hey1 and Hey2 are required for embryonic vascular development.

Andreas Fischer, Nina Schumacher, Manfred Maier, Michael Sendtner, Manfred Gessler

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 314 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
314citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

314 citing papers in PubMed, 647 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. NOTCH Signaling Networks in Perivascular Adipose Tissue.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Feto-placental blood vessel development.Development (Cambridge, England) · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

254 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andreas FischerTheodor-Boveri-Institut für Biowissenschaften (Biozentrum), Physiologische Chemie I, Universität Würzburg, 97074 Würzburg, Germany.
Nina Schumacher
Manfred Maier
Michael Sendtner
Manfred Gessler
University of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Delta-Notch signaling pathway plays a central role in the development of most vertebrate organs. The Hey family of bHLH transcription factors are direct targets of Notch signaling. Loss of Hey2 in the mouse leads to cardiac defects with high postnatal lethality. We have now generated a mouse Hey1 knockout that has no apparent phenotypic defect. The combined loss of Hey1 and Hey2, however, results in embryonic death after embryonic day 9.5 (E9.5) with a global lack of vascular remodeling and massive hemorrhage. Initial vasculogenesis appears unaffected, but all subsequently developing major vessels in the embryo and yolk sac are either small or absent. Furthermore, the placental labyrinth completely lacks embryonic blood vessels. Similar vascular defects are observed in Jagged1 and Notch1 knockout mice. In the latter we found Hey1 and Hey2 expression in yolk sacs to be strongly reduced. Remaining large arteries in both Notch1 and Hey1/Hey2 knockout mice fail to express the arterial endothelial markers CD44, neuropilin1, and ephrin-B2. This indicates that Hey1/Hey2 are essential transducers of Notch signals in cardiovascular development that may mediate arterial cell fate decision.

Indexed as

AnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBlood VesselsCell Cycle ProteinsHeartMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, KnockoutPlacentaPlacentationReceptors, NotchRepressor ProteinsYolk SacBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsHey1 protein, mouseHey2 protein, mouseMembrane ProteinsReceptors, NotchRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15107403
PMCPMC395849
OpenAlexW2157893542

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.