Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15104671›Full record

ArticleTissue antigens2004

SARS CTL vaccine candidates; HLA supertype-, genome-wide scanning and biochemical validation.

C Sylvester-Hvid, M Nielsen, K Lamberth, G Røder, S Justesen, C Lundegaard, P Worning, H Thomadsen, O Lund, S Brunak and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue antigens, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. The pockets guide to HLA class I molecules.Biochemical Society transactions · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. An immunogenetic view of COVID-19.Genetics and molecular biology · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Classification of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) supertypes.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2014
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Coping with genetic diversity: the contribution of pathogen and human genomics to modern vaccinology.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2012
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

C Sylvester-HvidDivision of Experimental Immunology, Institute of Medical Microbiology and Immunology (IMMI), University of Copenhagen, Building 18.3, Panum Institute, Blegdamsvej 3, 2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark.
M Nielsen
K Lamberth
G Røder
S Justesen
C Lundegaard
P Worning
H Thomadsen
O Lund
S Brunak
S Buus

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS AI 49213-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An effective Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) vaccine is likely to include components that can induce specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) responses. The specificities of such responses are governed by human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-restricted presentation of SARS-derived peptide epitopes. Exact knowledge of how the immune system handles protein antigens would allow for the identification of such linear sequences directly from genomic/proteomic sequence information (Lauemoller et al., Rev Immunogenet 2001: 2: 477-91). The latter was recently established when a causative coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was isolated and full-length sequenced (Marra et al., Science 2003: 300: 1399-404). Here, we have combined advanced bioinformatics and high-throughput immunology to perform an HLA supertype-, genome-wide scan for SARS-specific CTL epitopes. The scan includes all nine human HLA supertypes in total covering >99% of all individuals of all major human populations (Sette & Sidney, Immunogenetics 1999: 50: 201-12). For each HLA supertype, we have selected the 15 top candidates for test in biochemical binding assays. At this time (approximately 6 months after the genome was established), we have tested the majority of the HLA supertypes and identified almost 100 potential vaccine candidates. These should be further validated in SARS survivors and used for vaccine formulation. We suggest that immunobioinformatics may become a fast and valuable tool in rational vaccine design.

Indexed as

Antigen PresentationComputational BiologyEpitopes, T-LymphocyteGenome, ViralHLA-A3 AntigenHLA-A AntigensHLA AntigensHumansNeural Networks, ComputerPeptidesProtein BindingSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusViral VaccinesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteHLA-A3 AntigenHLA-A AntigensHLA AntigensPeptidesViral Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID15104671
PMCPMC7161580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.