Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15096194›Full record

ArticleImmunology2004

Response of lung gammadelta T cells to experimental sepsis in mice.

Mark Hirsh, Larissa Dyugovskaya, Viktoria Kaplan, Michael M Krausz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Role of cellular events in the pathophysiology of sepsis.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2016
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Roles of heat shock proteins and gamma delta T cells in inflammation.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2008
    Review
  11. Deficiency of gammadelta T lymphocytes contributes to mortality and immunosuppression in sepsis.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2006
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mark HirshDepartment of Surgery A and the Laboratory for Shock and Trauma Research, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa, Israel. hirsh@tx.technion.ac.il
Larissa Dyugovskaya
Viktoria Kaplan
Michael M Krausz

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gammadelta T cells link innate and adaptive immune systems and may regulate host defence. Their role in systemic inflammation induced by trauma or infection (sepsis) is still obscured. The present study was aimed to investigate functions of lung gammadelta T cells and their response to experimental sepsis. Mice were subjected to caecal ligation and puncture (CLP) to induce sepsis and acute lung injury (ALI), or to the sham operation. Animals were killed 1, 4, and 7 days postoperatively; lungs were examined by histology, and isolated cells were studied by flow cytometry. Absolute number of gammadelta T cells progressively increased in lungs during sepsis, and reached a seven-fold increase at day 7 after CLP (3.84 +/- 0.41 x 10(5)/lung; P = 0.0002 versus sham). A cellular dysfunction was revealed one day after CLP, as manifested by low cytolytic activity (22.3 +/- 7.1%; P < 0.05 versus sham), low interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma; 8.5 +/- 2.5%; P < 0.05 versus control) and interleukin-10 (IL-10) expression, and high tumour necrosis factor-alpha expression (19.5 +/- 1.7%; P < 0.05 versus control). The restoration of cytotoxicity, and increase in IFN-gamma and IL-10 expression was observed at day 7 of CLP-induced sepsis. In summary, our results demonstrate significant progressive accumulation of gammadelta T cells in lungs during CLP-induced ALI. The temporary functional suppression of lung gammadelta T cells found early after CLP may influence the outcome of sepsis, possibly being associated with uncontrolled inflammatory lung damage.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytokinesCytotoxicity, ImmunologicInterferon-gammaLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-deltaRespiratory Distress SyndromeSepsisT-Lymphocyte SubsetsCytokinesInterferon-gammaReceptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Identifiers

PMID15096194
PMCPMC1782458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.