Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15083189›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of cancer2004

A novel immunohistochemical method for estimating cell cycle phase distribution in ovarian serous neoplasms: implications for the histopathological assessment of paraffin-embedded specimens.

I S Scott, T M Heath, L S Morris, S M Rushbrook, K Bird, S L Vowler, M J Arends, N Coleman

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of cancer, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. The Putative Role ofJournal of Cancer · 2017
    Review
  6. Value of counting positive PHH3 cells in the diagnosis of uterine smooth muscle tumors.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

I S ScottMRC Cancer Cell Unit, Hutchison/MRC Research Centre, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2XZ, UK. ian.scott@hutchison-mrc.cam.ac.uk
T M Heath
L S Morris
S M Rushbrook
K Bird
S L Vowler
M J Arends
N Coleman
Hutchison/MRC Research Centre · GBMRC Cancer Unit · GBAddenbrooke's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have investigated whether immunohistochemical markers can identify differences in cell cycle phase distribution in ovarian serous neoplasms, including borderline tumours of different grades. Sections of normal ovary (n=18), serous cystadenoma (n=21), borderline serous tumours (n=21) and serous cystadenocarcinoma (n=15) were analysed by immunohistochemistry using markers of cell cycle entry (Mcm-2) and cell cycle phase, including cyclin D1 (mid-to-late G1), cyclin A (S phase), cyclin B1 (G2 phase) and phosphohistone H3 (mitosis). Double-labelling confocal microscopy confirmed marker phase specificity and phase estimations were corroborated by flow cytometry. On progression from normal ovary through serous cystadenoma and borderline tumours to cystadenocarcinomas, expression of Mcm-2 (P<0.0001), cyclin D1 (P=0.002), cyclin A (P<0.0001), cyclin B1 (P<0.0001) and phosphohistone H3 (P<0.0001) increased, paralleled by an increase in the S-phase fraction (cyclin A : Mcm-2 ratio; P=0.002). Borderline tumours of increasing grade also showed increased Mcm-2 and cyclin A expression, together with an increase in the S-phase fraction. Immunohistochemistry can be used to estimate cell cycle phase distribution in ovarian serous neoplasms, giving results similar to flow cytometric analysis and enabling direct assessment of tumour heterogeneity. Immunohistochemical estimates of the S-phase fraction may identify serous borderline tumours likely to exhibit malignant progression and/or select serous cystadenocarcinomas likely to respond to adjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

Cell CycleBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle ProteinsCell Transformation, NeoplasticCystadenocarcinoma, SerousDisease ProgressionFemaleFlow CytometryHumansImmunohistochemistryMicroscopy, ConfocalOvarian NeoplasmsPrecancerous ConditionsSpecimen HandlingBiomarkers, TumorCell Cycle Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15083189
PMCPMC2409706
OpenAlexW2094178249

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.