Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15082813›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical ethics2004

Canaries in the mines: children, risk, non-therapeutic research, and justice.

M Spriggs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical ethics, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Ethical aspects of vulnerability in research.Poiesis & praxis : international journal of ethics of science and technology assessment · 2012
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Societal and ethical issues in human biomonitoring--a view from science studies.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2008
    Article
  9. A public health perspective on research ethics.Journal of medical ethics · 2006
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

M SpriggsEthics Unit, Murdoch Children's Research Institute, Parkville, Australia. merle.spriggs@mcri.edu.au

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Kennedy Krieger lead paint study received a lot of attention after a US Court of Appeals ruled that a parent cannot consent to the participation of a child in non-therapeutic research. The ruling has raised fears that, if it goes unchallenged, valuable research might not proceed and ultimately all children would be harmed. The author discusses significant aspects of the study that have been neglected, and argues that the study was unethical because it involved injustice and its design meant that the study lacked importance and value. Issues of benefit, risk, and consent are vital, but it is sometimes a mistake to consider these issues before settling questions about justice and the importance and value of a research project. The author concludes by offering a strategy for researchers and reviewers of research to appreciate, in a vivid way, the implications of research participation.

Indexed as

Ethics, ResearchLead PoisoningAttitude to HealthChildCost-Benefit AnalysisEnvironmental ExposureEthics Committees, ResearchHumansMarylandMotivationNontherapeutic Human ExperimentationParental ConsentPatient ParticipationResearch DesignRisk FactorsSocial JusticeAnalytical ApproachBiomedical and Behavioral ResearchGrimes v. Kennedy Krieger Institute

Identifiers

PMID15082813
PMCPMC1733843

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.