Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15082757›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2004

High-level activation of transcription of the yeast U6 snRNA gene in chromatin by the basal RNA polymerase III transcription factor TFIIIC.

Sushma Shivaswamy, George A Kassavetis, Purnima Bhargava

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sushma ShivaswamyCentre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Tarnaka, Hyderabad 500007, India.
George A Kassavetis
Purnima Bhargava
Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology · INUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

CHROMATIN AND TRANSCRIPTION BY RNA POLYMERASER03TW001322 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI GEIDUSCHEK, PETER E · 2000 to 2002
$111k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW001322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcription of the U6 snRNA gene (SNR6) in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by RNA polymerase III (pol III) requires TFIIIC and its box A and B binding sites. In contrast, TFIIIC has little or no effect on SNR6 transcription with purified components in vitro due to direct recognition of the SNR6 TATA box by TFIIIB. When SNR6 was assembled into chromatin in vitro by use of the Drosophila melanogaster S-190 extract, transcription of these templates with highly purified yeast pol III, TFIIIC, and TFIIIB displayed a near-absolute requirement for TFIIIC but yielded a 5- to 15-fold-higher level of transcription relative to naked DNA (>100-fold activation over repressed chromatin). Analysis of chromatin structure demonstrated that TFIIIC binding leads to remodeling of U6 gene chromatin, resulting in positioning of a nucleosome between boxes A and B. The resulting folding of the intervening DNA into the nucleosome could bring the suboptimally spaced SNR6 box A and B elements into greater proximity and thus facilitate activation of transcription. In the absence of ATP, however, the binding of TFIIIC to box B in chromatin was not accompanied by remodeling and the transcription activation was approximately 35% of that seen in its presence, implying that both TFIIIC binding and ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling were required for the full activation of the gene. Our results suggest that TFIIIC, which is a basal transcription factor of pol III, also plays a direct role in remodeling chromatin on the SNR6 gene.

Indexed as

Transcriptional ActivationAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsChromatinGene Expression Regulation, FungalNucleic Acid ConformationNucleosomesRNA, Small NuclearSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Factors, TFIIITranscription Factor TFIIICTranscription, GeneticAdenosine TriphosphateChromatinNucleosomesRNA, Small NuclearSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Factors, TFIIITranscription Factor TFIIICU6 small nuclear RNA

Identifiers

PMID15082757
PMCPMC387771
OpenAlexW2117776250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.