Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15066910›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2004

Remodelling of the PDE4 cAMP phosphodiesterase isoform profile upon monocyte-macrophage differentiation of human U937 cells.

Malcolm C Shepherd, George S Baillie, David I Stirling, Miles D Houslay

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Malcolm C ShepherdMolecular Pharmacology Group, Division of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Institute of Biomedical & Life Sciences, Wolfson Building, University Avenue, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Scotland.
George S Baillie
David I Stirling
Miles D Houslay
University of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G8604010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monocytes and macrophages provide key targets for the action of novel anti-inflammatory therapeutics targeted at inhibition of PDE4 cAMP-specific phosphodiesterases. PDE4 enzymes provide the dominant cAMP phosphodiesterase activity in U937 human monocytic cells. Differentiation of U937 monocytic cells to a macrophage-like phenotype causes a marked reduction in total cellular PDE4 activity. Monocytic U937 cells express the long PDE4A4, PDE4D5 and PDE4D3 isoforms plus the short PDE4B2 isoform. Differentiation of U937 cells to a macrophage-like phenotype causes a marked downregulation of PDE4D3 and PDE4D5, elicits a marked upregulation of PDE4B2 and induces the novel PDE4A10 long isoform. Comparable patterns are found in human peripheral blood monocytes and macrophages differentiated from them. Immunopurification of PDE4 subfamilies identifies long PDE4D isoforms as providing the major PDE4 activity in U937 monocytic cells. In U937 macrophage-like cells, the activity of the short PDE4B2 isoform predominates. No indication of either the expression or induction of PDE4C was evident. Activation of ERK exerts an inhibitory effect on total PDE4 activity in monocytic U937 cells, where the activity of long PDE4 isoforms predominates. The effect of ERK activation is switched to one of overall stimulation of total PDE4 activity in macrophage U937 cells, where the activity of the short PDE4B2 isoform predominates.10 The profound differentiation-induced changes in PDE4 isoform profile identified here suggests that the development of inhibitors specific for particular PDE4 isoforms may allow for selective effects on monocytes and macrophages to be achieved.

Indexed as

3',5'-Cyclic-AMP PhosphodiesterasesCell DifferentiationCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4HumansIsoenzymesMacrophagesMonocytesU937 Cells3',5'-Cyclic-AMP PhosphodiesterasesCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4IsoenzymesPDE4A protein, humanPDE4C protein, humanPDE4D protein, human

Identifiers

PMID15066910
PMCPMC1574950
OpenAlexW2014485420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.