Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15065211›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2004

A pathologist's perspective on bone marrow aspiration and biopsy: I. Performing a bone marrow examination.

Roger S Riley, Thomas F Hogan, Dawn R Pavot, Robert Forysthe, Davis Massey, Eileen Smith, Lou Wright, Jonathan M Ben-Ezra

Open access · bronzeAbstract readHistorical ArticleReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Rapid, Point-of-Care Bone Marrow Aspirate Adequacy Assessment Via Deep Ultraviolet Microscopy.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. The Role of [Cancers · 2025
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  10. Review
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  18. Label-free hematology analysis using deep-ultraviolet microscopy.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Roger S RileyDepartment of Pathology, Medical College of Virginia Campus of Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, Virginia, USA. rsriley@hsc.vcu.edu
Thomas F Hogan
Dawn R Pavot
Robert Forysthe
Davis Massey
Eileen Smith
Lou Wright
Jonathan M Ben-Ezra
Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · USMarshall University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bone marrow aspirate and biopsy is an important medical procedure for the diagnosis of hematologic malignancies and other diseases, and for the follow-up evaluation of patients undergoing chemotherapy, bone marrow transplantation, and other forms of medical therapy. During the procedure, liquid bone marrow is aspirated from the posterior iliac crest or sternum with a special needle, smeared on glass microscope slides by one of several techniques, and stained by the Wright-Giemsa or other techniques for micro-scopic examination. The bone marrow core biopsy is obtained from the posterior iliac crest with a Jamshidi or similar needle and processed in the same manner as other surgical specimens. Flow cytometric examination, cytochemical stains, cytogenetic and molecular analysis, and other diagnostic procedures can be performed on bone marrow aspirate material, while sections prepared from the bone marrow biopsy can be stained by the immunoperoxidase or other techniques. The bone marrow procedure can be performed with a minimum of discomfort to the patient if adequate local anesthesia is utilized. Pain, bleeding, and infection are rare complications of the bone marrow procedure performed at the posterior iliac crest, while death from cardiac tamponade has rarely occurred from the sternal bone marrow aspiration. The recent development of bone marrow biopsy needles with specially sharpened cutting edges and core-securing devices has reduced the discomfort of the procedure and improved the quality of the specimens obtained.

Indexed as

Pathology, ClinicalAdultAnesthesia, LocalBiopsy, NeedleBone Marrow ExaminationChildHistory, 19th CenturyHistory, 20th CenturyHumansIliumSternumTibia

Identifiers

PMID15065211
PMCPMC6807972
OpenAlexW2071340253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.