Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15064923›Full record

Trial reportKnee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA2004

Effect of bracing on the prevention of anterior knee pain--a prospective randomized study.

D Van Tiggelen, E Witvrouw, P Roget, D Cambier, L Danneels, R Verdonk

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Knee orthoses for treating patellofemoral pain syndrome.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015
    Pooled it
  4. Interventions for preventing lower limb soft-tissue running injuries.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2011
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Patellofemoral pain: proximal, distal, and local factors, 2nd International Research Retreat.The Journal of orthopaedic and sports physical therapy · 2012
    Article
  8. The effect of prophylactic knee bracing on performance: balance, proprioception, coordination, and muscular power.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The influence of patellar bracing on patellar and knee load-distribution and kinematics: an experimental cadaver study.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

D Van TiggelenDepartment of Physical Therapy, Centre for Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Queen Astrid Military Hospital, Bruynstraat 2, 1120 Brussels, Belgium.
E Witvrouw
P Roget
D Cambier
L Danneels
R Verdonk
Ghent University · BEGhent University Hospital · BEQueen Astrid Military Hospital · BERoyal Military Academy · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There have been numerous reports about the use of knee braces to prevent traumatic knee injuries. Despite the frequent use of braces, very few prospective studies have been performed to study the effect of knee braces for preventing anterior knee pain syndrome (AKPS). The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of a dynamic patellofemoral brace (On-Track System, dj Orthopedics) in the prevention of AKPS. 167 military recruits without history of knee pain were randomized into two groups prior to the start of their 6-week basic military training (BMT) program. The first group (brace group) consisted of 54 recruits who wore the braces for all physical activities during these 6 weeks. 113 recruits served as a control group, and followed the same 6-week strenuous training program. Chi square statistics (Fisher exact test) were used to compare the number of AKPS patients in the brace group and in the non-brace group. Our results indicated that recruits in the brace group appeared to develop significantly less anterior knee pain compared to the recruits in the control group (p=0.020). Out of the 54 recruits in the brace group, ten (18.5%) developed anterior knee pain during this study. In the control group (n=113), 42 recruits (37%) developed anterior knee pain. We conclude that the result of the present study suggests that the use of a dynamic patellofemoral brace is an effective way to prevent the development of anterior knee pain in persons undergoing a strenuous training program.

Indexed as

BracesKnee JointAdolescentAdultBelgiumCumulative Trauma DisordersExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMilitary PersonnelOrthopedic ProceduresOrthotic DevicesPatellofemoral Pain SyndromeProspective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID15064923
OpenAlexW2059739876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.