Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15060162›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2004

Control of alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2 alpha) phosphorylation by the human papillomavirus type 18 E6 oncoprotein: implications for eIF2 alpha-dependent gene expression and cell death.

Shirin Kazemi, Stavroula Papadopoulou, Suiyang Li, Qiaozhu Su, Shuo Wang, Akihiko Yoshimura, Greg Matlashewski, Thomas E Dever, Antonis E Koromilas

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 100 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Regulation of PKR activation and apoptosis during oxidative stress by TRBP phosphorylation.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Emerging translation strategies during virus-host interaction.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. RNA · 2021
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Shirin KazemiLady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Sir Mortimer B. Davis-Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3T 1E2, Canada.
Stavroula Papadopoulou
Suiyang Li
Qiaozhu Su
Shuo Wang
Akihiko Yoshimura
Greg Matlashewski
Thomas E Dever
Antonis E Koromilas
McGill University · CAJewish General Hospital · CAKyushu University · JPNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Mechanism and Regulation of Eukaryotic Protein SynthesisZIAHD001010 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI DEVER, THOMAS E · 2009 to 2025
$29.4M
REGULATION OF EUKARYOTIC PROTEIN SYNTHESISZ01HD001010 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI DEVER, THOMAS E · 1995 to 2008
$2.6M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphorylation of the alpha subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2alpha) at serine 51 inhibits protein synthesis in cells subjected to various forms of stress including virus infection. The human papillomavirus (HPV) E6 oncoprotein contributes to virus-induced pathogenicity through multiple mechanisms including the inhibition of apoptosis and the blockade of interferon (IFN) action. We have investigated a possible functional relationship between the E6 oncoprotein and eIF2alpha phosphorylation by an inducible-dimerization form of the IFN-inducible protein kinase PKR. Herein, we demonstrate that HPV type 18 E6 protein synthesis is rapidly repressed upon eIF2alpha phosphorylation caused by the conditional activation of the kinase. The remainder of E6, however, can rescue cells from PKR-mediated inhibition of protein synthesis and induction of apoptosis. E6 physically associates with GADD34/PP1 holophosphatase complex, which mediates translational recovery, and facilitates eIF2alpha dephosphorylation. Inhibition of eIF2alpha phosphorylation by E6 mitigates eIF2alpha-dependent responses to transcription and translation of proapoptotic genes. These findings demonstrate, for the first time, a role of the oncogenic E6 in apoptotic signaling induced by PKR and eIF2alpha phosphorylation. The functional interaction between E6 and the eIF2alpha phosphorylation pathway may have important implications for HPV infection and associated pathogenesis.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2AminocoumarinsAntigens, Differentiationbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCoumarinseIF-2 KinaseEnzyme ActivationEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2HumansInterferon-alphaOncogene Proteins, ViralAminocoumarinsAntigens, Differentiationbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsCoumarinscoumermycinDNA-Binding ProteinsE6 protein, Human papillomavirus type 18eIF-2 KinaseEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2Interferon-alphaOncogene Proteins, ViralPPP1R15A protein, humanProtein Phosphatase 1ProteinsProtein SubunitsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID15060162
PMCPMC381675
OpenAlexW2125351585

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.