Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15059962›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2004

A G alpha-dependent pathway that antagonizes multiple chemoattractant responses that regulate directional cell movement.

Joseph A Brzostowski, Carole A Parent, Alan R Kimmel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. G-Protein Dependent Signal Transduction and Ubiquitination in Dictyostelium.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. A secreted protein is an endogenous chemorepellant in Dictyostelium discoideum.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2012
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joseph A BrzostowskiLaboratory of Cellular and Developmental Biology, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive Kidney Diseases, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, USA.
Carole A Parent
Alan R Kimmel

Funding

Signaling Events Regulating ChemotaxisZIABC010418 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PARENT, CAROLE · 2009 to 2017
$4.6M
SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CELL MIGRATIONZ01BC010418 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI PARENT, CAROLE · 2000 to 2008
$2.5M
Regulation of Signaling Pathways that Organize DevelopmeZ01DK015503 · NIDDK · DIABETES, DIGESTIVE, KIDNEY DISEASES · PI KIMMEL, ALAN R · 1986 to 2006
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotactic cells, including neutrophils and Dictyostelium discoideum, orient and move directionally in very shallow chemical gradients. As cells polarize, distinct structural and signaling components become spatially constrained to the leading edge or rear of the cell. It has been suggested that complex feedback loops that function downstream of receptor signaling integrate activating and inhibiting pathways to establish cell polarity within such gradients. Much effort has focused on defining activating pathways, whereas inhibitory networks have remained largely unexplored. We have identified a novel signaling function in Dictyostelium involving a Galpha subunit (Galpha9) that antagonizes broad chemotactic response. Mechanistically, Galpha9 functions rapidly following receptor stimulation to negatively regulate PI3K/PTEN, adenylyl cyclase, and guanylyl cyclase pathways. The coordinated activation of these pathways is required to establish the asymmetric mobilization of actin and myosin that typifies polarity and ultimately directs chemotaxis. Most dramatically, cells lacking Galpha9 have extended PI(3,4,5)P(3), cAMP, and cGMP responses and are hyperpolarized. In contrast, cells expressing constitutively activated Galpha9 exhibit a reciprocal phenotype. Their second message pathways are attenuated, and they have lost the ability to suppress lateral pseudopod formation. Potentially, functionally similar Galpha-mediated inhibitory signaling may exist in other eukaryotic cells to regulate chemoattractant response.

Indexed as

ChemotaxisGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalSignal TransductionActinsAdenylyl CyclasesAnimalsCell MembraneCell MovementCell PolarityChemotactic FactorsCyclic AMPCyclic GMPDictyosteliumGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanylate CyclaseHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationActinsAdenylyl CyclasesChemotactic FactorsCyclic AMPCyclic GMPdagA protein, DictyosteliumGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanylate CyclaseMyosinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphatidylinositol PhosphatesProtozoan Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15059962
PMCPMC387420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.