Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15054468›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2004

Tumour-induced apoptosis in human mesothelial cells: a mechanism of peritoneal invasion by Fas Ligand/Fas interaction.

R M Heath, D G Jayne, R O'Leary, E E Morrison, P J Guillou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Primary and metastatic peritoneal surface malignancies.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis.EJC supplements : EJC : official journal of EORTC, European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer ... [et al.] · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

R M HeathSt James's University Hospital, Academic Unit of Surgery, Clinical Sciences Building, Beckett Street, Leeds LS9 7TF, UK.
D G Jayne
R O'Leary
E E Morrison
P J Guillou

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gastrointestinal carcinomas frequently disseminate within the abdominal cavity to form secondary peritoneal metastases. Invasion of the peritoneal mesothelium is fundamental to this process, yet the underlying invasive mechanisms remain unclear. Preliminary in vitro work suggested that tumour cells can induce mesothelial apoptosis, representing a novel mechanism of peritoneal invasion. We examined the role of tumour cell-induced mesothelial apoptosis and explored the role of the death ligand/receptor system, Fas Ligand/Fas, as mediators of the apoptotic process. Cultured human mesothelial cells were used to establish in vitro co-culture models with the SW480 colonic cancer cell line. Tumour-induced mesothelial apoptosis was confirmed by phase-contrast microscopy and apoptotic detection assays. Human mesothelial cells and SW480 tumour cells constitutively expressed Fas and Fas Ligand mRNA and protein as determined by RT-PCR and confocal fluorescent microscopy. Stimulation of human mesothelial cells with anti-Fas monoclonal antibody or crosslinked soluble Fas Ligand-induced apoptosis, confirming the functional status of the Fas receptor. Pretreatment of SW480 cells with a blocking recombinant anti-Fas Ligand monoclonal antibody significantly reduced mesothelial apoptosis, indicating that tumour-induced mesothelial apoptosis may, in part, be mediated via a Fas-dependent mechanism. This represents a novel mechanism of mesothelial invasion and offers several new targets for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCoculture TechniquesEpithelial Cellsfas ReceptorFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessPeritoneal CavityTumor Cells, Culturedfas Receptor

Identifiers

PMID15054468
PMCPMC2409686

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.