Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15052680›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of gastroenterology2004

Pre-treatment urea breath test results predict the efficacy of Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy in patients with active duodenal ulcers.

Yung-Chih Lai, Jyh-Chin Yang, Shih-Hung Huang

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of gastroenterology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Sequential versus Standard Triple Therapy for First-LineAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Helicobacter pylori therapy: Present and future.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2012
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yung-Chih LaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Cathay General Hospital, 280 Jen-Ai Road, Section 4, Taipei 106, Taiwan, China. yungchihlai@hotmail.com
Jyh-Chin Yang
Shih-Hung Huang
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWCathay General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo evaluate the association of pre-treatment (13)C-urea breath test (UBT) results with H pylori density and efficacy of eradication therapy in patients with active duodenal ulcers.

methodsOne hundred and seventeen consecutive outpatients with active duodenal ulcer and H pylori infection were recruited. H pylori density was histologically graded according to the Sydney system. Each patient received lansoprazole (30 mg b.i.d.), clarithromycin (500 mg b.i.d.) and amoxicillin (1 g b.i.d.) for 1 week. According to pre-treatment UBT values, patients were allocated into low (<16 per thousand), intermediate (16-35 per thousand), and high (>35 per thousand) UBT groups.

resultsA significant correlation was found between pre-treatment UBT results and H pylori density (P<0.001). H pylori eradication rates were 94.9%, 94.4% and 81.6% in the low, intermediate and high UBT groups, respectively (per protocol analysis, P=0.11). When patients were assigned into two groups (UBT results < or =35 per thousand and >35 per thousand), the eradication rates were 94.7% and 81.6%, respectively (P=0.04).

conclusionThe intragastric bacterial load of H pylori can be evaluated by UBT, and high pre-treatment UBT results can predict an adverse outcome of eradication therapy.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBreath TestsHelicobacter pyloriUreaDrug Therapy, CombinationDuodenal UlcerHelicobacter InfectionsHumansPrognosisTreatment OutcomeAnti-Bacterial AgentsUrea

Identifiers

PMID15052680
PMCPMC4717118
OpenAlexW2186832202

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.