Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15051120›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular probes2004

Development of a p28-based PCR assay for Ehrlichia chaffeensis.

Elizabeth R Wagner, William G Bremer, Yasuko Rikihisa, S A Ewing, Glen R Needham, Ahmet Unver, Xueqi Wang, Roger W Stich

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular probes, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 92% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Investigation of the p28 Gene ofVeterinary medicine international · 2025
    Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Elizabeth R WagnerDepartment of Veterinary Preventive Medicine, The Ohio State University, 1900 Coffey Road, Columbus, OH 43210-1092, USA.
William G Bremer
Yasuko Rikihisa
S A Ewing
Glen R Needham
Ahmet Unver
Xueqi Wang
Roger W Stich
The Ohio State University · USOklahoma State University · US

Funding

Transmission of Ehrlichia chaffeensis by Adult TicksR01AI047932 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI STICH, ROGER WILLIAM · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI047932NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI 49732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Detection of Ehrlichia chaffeensis is necessary to study interactions between the parasite and its vertebrate and invertebrate hosts. The purpose of this study was to develop a sensitive, specific PCR assay for E. chaffeensis based on the outer membrane protein gene, p28. Candidate primer sets were identified and ranked based on annealing scores, similarities to three major p28 sequence clusters, dissimilarity to E. canis p30, an ortholog of p28, and the proximities of flanking primer sequences for nested PCR. The relative sensitivities of five optimized single-step and two nested PCR assays were determined, and the most sensitive assay was found to be a single-step PCR that was as much as 1000-fold more sensitive than a standard 16S rDNA-based nested PCR assay. This p28-based PCR assay amplified the target amplicon from isolates representative of all three major clusters of known p28 sequences, and this assay did not amplify template prepared from either of the two species most closely related to E. chaffeensis, E. canis and E. muris. These results indicate that this sensitive, specific and isolate-universal single-step PCR assay will be a useful tool in characterizing the transmission of this important zoonotic pathogen.

Indexed as

DNA PrimersBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsEhrlichia chaffeensisEhrlichiosisHumansOpen Reading FramesPolymerase Chain ReactionBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID15051120
PMCPMC3066156
OpenAlexW2038163485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.