Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15047520›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2004

Aspergillus fumigatus variant with decreased susceptibility to multiple antifungals.

S Arunmozhi Balajee, Molly Weaver, Alexander Imhof, Jennifer Gribskov, Kieren A Marr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. EmergingJAC-antimicrobial resistance · 2024
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Virulence capacity of differentFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Open forum infectious diseases · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Update on Antifungal Drug Resistance.Current clinical microbiology reports · 2015
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Discrimination of Aspergillus lentulus from Aspergillus fumigatus by Raman spectroscopy and MALDI-TOF MS.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2014
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

S Arunmozhi BalajeeProgram in Infectious Diseases, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington 98109, USA.
Molly Weaver
Alexander Imhof
Jennifer Gribskov
Kieren A Marr

Funding

Antifungal Drug Resistance in AspergillusR21AI055928 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MARR, KIEREN A. · 2003 to 2004
$507k
AZOLE-RESISTANT CANDIDA IN MARROW TRANSPLANT PATIENTSK08AI001571 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI MARR, KIEREN A. · 1999 to 2003
$481k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI 01571NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI055928NIAID NIH HHS R23 AI 55928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isolates of Aspergillus fumigatus that demonstrate resistance to itraconazole (ITZ) have been described previously; however, the prevalence and clinical significance of ITZ resistance are not completely understood. In this study we assessed the ITZ susceptibilities of 128 A. fumigatus isolates that caused invasive infection in 82 stem cell transplant patients before and after the use of ITZ in our institution (study period, 1991 to 2000). The MICs for 10 isolates obtained from seven patients were high, > or 1 microg/ml. The average ITZ MIC increased after institutional use of the drug began in 1995. The majority of the isolates for which MICs were high (6 of 10) and one isolate for which the MIC was low (0.06 microg/ml) demonstrated an unusual phenotype, appearing as predominantly white colonies. For all seven atypical isolates, voriconazole MICs were high (> or = 2 microg/ml), and minimal effective concentrations of caspofungin were high (> or 4 microg/ml). For two of the seven atypical isolates, amphotericin B MICs were high (> or 2 microg/ml). The isolates appeared white due to slow sporulation; however, after prolonged incubations, the isolates sporulated with no difference in conidial color or conidiophore morphology compared with typical isolates. Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA-PCR patterns of these isolates were distinct compared with those of other A. fumigatus isolates. Sequencing of 18S rRNA genes confirmed that all were A. fumigatus; however, the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene sequences of all the atypical isolates were unique. These data suggest the potential presence of a genetically unique, poorly sporulating variant of A. fumigatus that demonstrates decreased susceptibilities to several antifungals.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAntifungal AgentsAspergillosisAspergillus fumigatusCulture MediaDrug Resistance, Multiple, FungalGenotypeHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataPhenotypeReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, FungalSpores, FungalAntifungal AgentsCulture MediaRNA, Fungal

Identifiers

PMID15047520
PMCPMC375298

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.