Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15040016›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2004

Expression of heparanase gene, CD44v6, MMP-7 and nm23 protein and their relationship with the invasion and metastasis of gastric carcinomas.

Jun-Qiang Chen, Wen-Hua Zhan, Yu-Long He, Jun-Sheng Peng, Jian-Ping Wang, Shi-Rong Cai, Jin-Ping Ma

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Matrix metalloproteinase-7 mRNA and protein expression in gastric carcinoma: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  4. Relationship of serum MMP-7 levels for colorectal cancer: a meta-analysis.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Role of cancer stem cell marker CD44 in gastric cancer: a meta-analysis.International journal of clinical and experimental medicine · 2014
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Preclinical studies in support of defibrotide for the treatment of multiple myeloma and other neoplasias.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2009
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jun-Qiang ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. wzwk@gzsums.edu.cn
Wen-Hua Zhan
Yu-Long He
Jun-Sheng Peng
Jian-Ping Wang
Shi-Rong Cai
Jin-Ping Ma
Sun Yat-sen University · CNThe First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo explore the expression of heparanase gene, CD44v6, MMP-7 and nm23 proteins in human gastric carcinoma as well as their relationship with the clinicopathological factors.

methodsReverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) was used to measure the expressions of heparanase mRNA in 43 human gastric carcinomas and 10 adjacent normal gastric tissues. Streptavidin-peroxidase (S-P) two step method was used to measure the immunohistochemical expression of CD44v6, MMP-7 and nm23 protein in 43 human gastric carcinomas.

resultsThe expression of heparanase gene was positive in 29 cases of gastric cancer with a positive rate of 67.4%, which was significantly higher than those in adjacent normal gastric tissues (P<0.05). The heparanase mRNA expression was significantly related to advanced stage of disease, serosal infiltration, lymph node metastasis and size of tumors (P<0.05), but not related to tumor location, gross and histological types of the cancer, peritoneal dissemination and liver metastasis (P>0.05). The positive rate of CD44v6, nm23 and MMP-7 proteins was 76.7%, 37.2% and 60.5%, respectively. The CD44v6 protein expression was significantly related to serosal infiltration, lymph node metastasis and TNM stage of disease (P<0.05). The nm23 protein expression was significantly related to the tumor gross appearance, lymph node and peritoneal metastasis (P<0.05). The MMP-7 protein expression was significantly related to serosal infiltration and TNM stage of disease (P<0.05). In an attempt to measure the association between these agents, we found that the expression of heparanase mRNA had significantly negative correlation with the expression of CD44v6 and MMP-7 protein (P<0.05), the expression of MMP-7 protein had significantly positive correlation with the expression of CD44v6 protein (r=0.568, P<0.05), the expression of MMP-7 protein had no correlation with the expression of nm23 protein (P>0.05), and the expression of nm23 protein had no correlation with the expression of CD44v6 protein (P>0.05).

conclusionDespite their different mechanisms of action, heparanase, CD44v6 and nm23 may play important roles in the invasive infiltration and lymph node metastasis in gastric carcinomas. Instead of metastatic spreading, MMP-7 may be just related to the invasion of gastric carcinomas. However, co-detection of these factors may be important to predict metastatic spreading in such patients.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionNucleoside-Diphosphate KinaseAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinomaFemaleGlucuronidaseHeparanaseHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 7Middle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate KinasesGlucuronidaseHeparanaseHyaluronan ReceptorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 7NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate KinasesNME1 protein, humanNucleoside-Diphosphate KinaseProtein IsoformsProteins

Identifiers

PMID15040016
PMCPMC4727025
OpenAlexW2187321643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.