Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15030511›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2004

Reduced ratio of protective versus proinflammatory cytokine responses to commensal bacteria in HLA-B27 transgenic rats.

L A Dieleman, F Hoentjen, B-F Qian, D Sprengers, E Tjwa, M F Torres, C D Torrice, R B Sartor, S L Tonkonogy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Lessons on SpA pathogenesis from animal models.Seminars in immunopathology · 2021
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  5. Frontiers in immunology · 2017
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  14. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

L A DielemanCenter for Gastrointestinal Biology and Disease, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
F Hoentjen
B-F Qian
D Sprengers
E Tjwa
M F Torres
C D Torrice
R B Sartor
S L Tonkonogy
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
MECHANISMS OF COLITIS INDUCED BY DEFINED BACTERIAL FLORAR01DK040249 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI SARTOR, RYAN B · 1989 to 2011
$3.0M
BACTERIAL INDUCED COLITIS IN HLA-B27 RATSK08DK002551 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DIELEMAN, LEVINUS A · 1998 to 2002
$359k
NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK02551NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034987NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK34987NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK040249NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK40249
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germ-free HLA-B27 transgenic (TG) rats do not develop colitis, but colonization with specific pathogen-free (SPF) bacteria induces colitis accompanied by immune activation. To study host-dependent immune responses to commensal caecal bacteria we investigated cytokine profiles in mesenteric lymph node (MLN) cells from HLA-B27 TG versus nontransgenic (non-TG) littermates after in vitro stimulation with caecal bacterial lysates (CBL). Supernatants from CBL-stimulated unseparated T- or B- cell-depleted MLN cells from HLA-B27 TG and non-TG littermates were analysed for IFN-gamma, IL-12, TNF, IL-10 and TGF-beta production. Our results show that unfractionated TG MLN cells stimulated with CBL produced more IFN-gamma, IL-12 and TNF than did non-TG MLN cells. In contrast, CBL-stimulated non-TG MLN cells produced more IL-10 and TGF-beta. T cell depletion abolished IFN-gamma and decreased IL-12 production, but did not affect IL-10 and TGF-beta production. Conversely, neither IL-10 nor TGF-beta was produced in cultures of B cell-depleted MLN. In addition, CD4(+) T cells enriched from MLN of HLA-B27 TG but not from non-TG rats produced IFN-gamma when cocultured with CBL-pulsed antigen presenting cells from non-TG rats. Interestingly, IL-10 and TGF-beta, but not IFN-gamma, IL-12 and TNF were produced by MLN cells from germ-free TG rats. These results indicate that the colitis that develops in SPF HLA-B27 TG rats is accompanied by activation of IFN-gamma-producing CD4(+) T cells that respond to commensal bacteria. However, B cell cytokine production in response to components of commensal intestinal microorganisms occurs in the absence of intestinal inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAntigen-Presenting CellsBacteriaB-LymphocytesCecumCells, CulturedColitisCytokinesGene ExpressionGerm-Free LifeHLA-B27 AntigenLymph NodesRatsRats, Inbred F344RNA, MessengerCytokinesHLA-B27 AntigenRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15030511
PMCPMC1808999
OpenAlexW1981951847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.