Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15028751›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2004

Aberrant cellular behavior of mutant torsinA implicates nuclear envelope dysfunction in DYT1 dystonia.

Pedro Gonzalez-Alegre, Henry L Paulson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 85 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
85citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

85 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. DYT-Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. TorsinA folding and N-linked glycosylation are sensitive to redox homeostasis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular cell research · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Emerging and converging molecular mechanisms in dystonia.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Disruption of Protein Processing in the Endoplasmic Reticulum of DYT1 Knock-in Mice Implicates Novel Pathways in Dystonia Pathogenesis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article

25 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Pedro Gonzalez-AlegreDepartment of Neurology, Carver College of Medicine at the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA. gonzalezp@mail.medicine.uiowa.edu
Henry L Paulson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Torsion dystonia-1 (DYT1) dystonia, the most common inherited form of dystonia, is caused by a three base pair deletion that eliminates a single amino acid from the disease protein, torsinA. TorsinA is an "AAA" protein thought to reside in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), yet both its cellular function and the basis for neuronal dysfunction in DYT1 remain unknown. A clue to disease pathogenesis is the fact that mutant, but not wild-type, torsinA forms membranous inclusions in cell culture. To explore the pathobiology of DYT1 dystonia, we generated PC12 neural cell lines that inducibly express wild-type or mutant torsinA. Although in this model torsinA displays some properties consistent with ER localization, mutant torsinA also accumulates in the nuclear envelope (NE), a structure contiguous with cytoplasmic ER. Consistent with this, membranous inclusions formed by mutant torsinA are shown to derive not from the ER, as thought previously, but from the NE. We demonstrate further that torsinA forms different disulfide-linked complexes that may be linked functionally to subcellular localization in the NE versus cytoplasmic ER. Despite mutant TA accumulation in NE structures, nucleocytoplasmic transport of a reporter protein was unaffected. These findings, together with parallel studies failing to demonstrate perturbation of ER function, implicate the NE as a primary site of dysfunction in DYT1. DYT1 dystonia can be added to the growing list of inherited neurological disorders involving the NE.

Indexed as

Membrane GlycoproteinsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsCarrier ProteinsClone CellsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsDystonic DisordersEndoplasmic ReticulumGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansInclusion BodiesLuminescent ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesMutationNerve Tissue ProteinsCarrier ProteinsDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsMolecular ChaperonesNerve Tissue ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTOR1A protein, humanTor1a protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID15028751
PMCPMC6729521

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.