Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15024405›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2004

Sequence-specific inhibition of small RNA function.

György Hutvágner, Martin J Simard, Craig C Mello, Phillip D Zamore

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 282 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
282citing papers in PubMed
17.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

282 citing papers in PubMed, 575 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. How MicroRNAs Command the Battle against Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. miRNA-Based Technologies in Cancer Therapy.Journal of personalized medicine · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. miRNA: A Promising Therapeutic Target in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

222 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

György HutvágnerDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.
Martin J Simard
Craig C Mello
Phillip D Zamore
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

Understanding the Mechanism of RNA InterferenceR37GM062862 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ZAMORE, PHILLIP D · 2010 to 2019
$5.3M
Understanding microRNA Biogenesis and FunctionR01GM065236 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ZAMORE, PHILLIP D · 2003 to 2014
$5.0M
RNA MEDIATED GENETIC INTERFERENCE IN C ELEGANSR01GM058800 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MELLO, CRAIG C · 1999 to 2014
$4.6M
RNA Mediated Genetic Interference in C. elegansR37GM058800 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MELLO, CRAIG C · 2015 to 2024
$3.7M
Understanding the Mechanism of RNA Interference (RNAi)R01GM062862 · NIGMS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ZAMORE, PHILLIP D · 2001 to 2009
$3.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM58800NIGMS NIH HHS GM62862-01NIGMS NIH HHS GM65236-01NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM058800NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM062862NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM065236NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM058800NIGMS NIH HHS R37 GM062862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hundreds of microRNAs (miRNAs) and endogenous small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) have been identified from both plants and animals, yet little is known about their biochemical modes of action or biological functions. Here we report that 2'-O-methyl oligonucleotides can act as irreversible, stoichiometric inhibitors of small RNA function. We show that a 2'-O-methyl oligonucleotide complementary to an siRNA can block mRNA cleavage in Drosophila embryo lysates and HeLa cell S100 extracts and in cultured human HeLa cells. In Caenorhabditis elegans, injection of the 2'-O-methyl oligonucleotide complementary to the miRNA let-7 can induce a let-7 loss-of-function phenocopy. Using an immobilized 2'-O-methyl oligonucleotide, we show that the C. elegans Argonaute proteins ALG-1 and ALG-2, which were previously implicated in let-7 function through genetic studies, are constituents of a let-7-containing protein-RNA complex. Thus, we demonstrate that 2'-O-methyl RNA oligonucleotides can provide an efficient and straightforward way to block small RNA function in vivo and furthermore can be used to identify small RNA-associated proteins that mediate RNA silencing pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedBiotinylationBlotting, NorthernCaenorhabditis elegansDrosophilaGene SilencingGenetic TechniquesHeLa CellsHumansMicroRNAsMolecular Sequence DataOligonucleotidesPhenotypeRNA InterferenceRNA, MessengerMicroRNAsOligonucleotidesRNA, MessengerRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID15024405
PMCPMC350664
OpenAlexW4241434797

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.