Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15016751›Full record

ArticleGut2004

Molecular therapy for peritoneal dissemination of xenotransplanted human MKN-45 gastric cancer cells with adenovirus mediated Bax gene transfer.

Y Tsunemitsu, S Kagawa, N Tokunaga, S Otani, T Umeoka, J A Roth, B Fang, N Tanaka, T Fujiwara

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. P53 and Protein Phosphorylation Regulate the Oncogenic Role of Epithelial Cell Transforming 2 (ECT2).Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2017
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Adenoviral gene therapy in gastric cancer: a review.World journal of gastroenterology · 2008
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Gene therapy for gastric cancer: is it promising?World journal of gastroenterology · 2006
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Y TsunemitsuDivision of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine and Dentistry, Okayama 700-8558, Japan.
S Kagawa
N Tokunaga
S Otani
T Umeoka
J A Roth
B Fang
N Tanaka
T Fujiwara
Okayama University · JPThoracic Surgery Foundation · USOkayama University Hospital · JP

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS--SPORE IN LUNG CANCERP50CA070907 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI GIBBONS, DON LYNN · 1996 to 2024
$57.4M
Strategies for Cell Death Manipulation in CancerP01CA078778 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI ROTH, JACK · 1999 to 2003
$4.4M
NCI NIH HHS 2P50 CA70907NCI NIH HHS P01 CA078778NCI NIH HHS P01 CA78778NCI NIH HHS P50 CA070907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGene therapy is an innovative therapeutic approach for cancer. An adenoviral vector expressing the tumour suppressor p53 gene (Ad/p53) is currently under clinical evaluation for various cancers. We recently developed a binary adenoviral vector system that can express the strong proapoptotic gene Bax (Ad/PGK-GV16+Ad/GT-Bax: Ad/Bax).

aimsTo evaluate the potential of Bax gene therapy for gastric cancer, we assessed its antitumour effect in comparison with that of p53.

methodsThe human gastric cancer cell lines MKN-1, MKN-7, MKN-28, and MKN-45 were treated with Ad/Bax or Ad/p53, and cell viability, transgene expression, and caspase activation were assessed in vitro. To compare the antitumour effects of Ad/Bax and Ad/p53 treatment in vivo, subcutaneous tumours and peritoneal dissemination of MKN-45 cells were generated in nude mice. Each mouse underwent intratumoral or intraperitoneal administration of viruses and the growth of implanted tumours was observed after treatment.

resultsTreatment with Ad/Bax and Ad/p53 resulted in marked Bax and p53 protein expression and effective apoptosis induction in MKN-1, MKN-7, and MKN-28 cells in vitro. In contrast, MKN-45 cells showed resistance to Ad/p53 and only treatment with Ad/Bax resulted in activation of caspase 3 expression and massive apoptosis. Ad/Bax treatment was more effective in suppressing both subcutaneous and peritoneally disseminated MKN-45 tumours compared with Ad/p53 treatment.

conclusionAd/Bax treatment significantly inhibited the growth of even p53 resistant gastric cancer in vitro and in vivo. Therefore, adenovirus mediated Bax gene transfer may be useful in gene therapy for gastric cancers.

Indexed as

Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2AdenoviridaeAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell DivisionFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeNeoplasm ProteinsBAX protein, humanBax protein, mousebcl-2-Associated X ProteinNeoplasm ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID15016751
PMCPMC1774013
OpenAlexW1977384752

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.