Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14999225›Full record

ArticleGene therapy2004

AAV-encoded expression of TRAIL in experimental human colorectal cancer leads to tumor regression.

A Mohr, G Henderson, L Dudus, I Herr, T Kuerschner, K-M Debatin, H Weiher, K J Fisher, R M Zwacka

Abstract read
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Article in Gene therapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Targeted nonviral gene therapy in prostate cancer.International journal of nanomedicine · 2018
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. TRAIL in cancer therapy: present and future challenges.Expert opinion on therapeutic targets · 2007
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

A MohrUniversity Children's Hospital, Germany.
G Henderson
L Dudus
I Herr
T Kuerschner
K-M Debatin
H Weiher
K J Fisher
R M Zwacka
Universität Ulm · DEUniversity Children's Hospital Tübingen · DEUniversity Medical Center New Orleans · USGerman Cancer Research Center · DEGerman Center for Diabetes Research · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Gene transfer vectors based on the adeno-associated virus (AAV) are used for various experimental and clinical therapeutic approaches. In the present study, we demonstrate the utility of rAAV as a tumoricidal agent in human colorectal cancer. We constructed an rAAV vector that expresses tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL/Apo2L) and used it to transduce human colorectal cancer cells. TRAIL belongs to the TNF superfamily of cytokines that are involved in various immune responses and apoptotic processes. It has been shown to induce cell death specifically in cancer cells. Transduction with AAV.TRAIL gave rise to rapid expression of TRAIL, followed by induction of apoptosis, which could be inhibited by the caspase inhibitor z-VAD.fmk, in several human colon cancer cell lines. The apoptotic mechanism included activation of caspase-3, as well as cytochrome c release from mitochondria. The outgrowth of human colorectal tumors grown in mice was completely blocked by transduction with AAV.TRAIL in vitro, while in vivo transduction significantly inhibited the growth of established tumors. AAV vectors could provide a safe method of gene delivery and offer a novel method of using TRAIL as a therapeutic protein.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedColorectal NeoplasmsDependovirusFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyHepatocytesHumansMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasm TransplantationApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsMembrane GlycoproteinsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNFSF10 protein, humanTnfsf10 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID14999225
OpenAlexW2092252656

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.