ArticleBritish journal of cancer2004
Parental cigarette smoking and childhood risks of hepatoblastoma: OSCC data.
Article in British journal of cancer, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Parental and childhood exposures and the risk of retinoblastoma, hepatoblastoma, and germ cell, bone, and soft tissue tumors in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- A rare case report of hepatoblastoma in a child with ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone syndrome.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2026Article
- Sporoderm-broken spores of Ganoderma lucidum modulate hepatoblastoma malignancy by regulating RACK1-mediated autophagy and tumour immunity.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2024Article
- METTL1 gene polymorphisms synergistically confer hepatoblastoma susceptibility.Discover oncology · 2022Article
- Article
- Pediatric Primary Hepatic Tumors: Diagnostic Considerations.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- The Genetic Changes of Hepatoblastoma.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Review
- Genetic variations in base excision repair pathway genes and risk of hepatoblastoma: a seven-center case-control study.American journal of cancer research · 2021Article
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- Article
- Article
- The impact of pre and perinatal lifestyle factors on child long term health and social outcomes: a systematic review.Health economics review · 2018Review
- What do we know about the etiology of hepatoblastoma?Hepatic oncology · 2014Article
- Prenatal exposure to traffic-related air pollution and risk of early childhood cancers.American journal of epidemiology · 2013Article
- Parental tobacco and alcohol use and risk of hepatoblastoma in offspring: a report from the children's oncology group.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2013Article
- Maternal pregnancy events and exposures and risk of hepatoblastoma: a Children's Oncology Group (COG) study.Cancer epidemiology · 2013Article
- Environmental toxicants and the developing immune system: a missing link in the global battle against infectious disease?Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) · 2011Review
- Parental educational attainment as an indicator of socioeconomic status and risk of childhood cancers.British journal of cancer · 2010Article
- Second hand smoke, age of exposure and lung cancer risk.Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2008Article
- Perinatal risk factors for hepatoblastoma.British journal of cancer · 2008Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Reported cigarette smoking habits for the parents of 43 UK children who died with hepatoblastoma (1953-55 deaths, 1971-81 deaths) have been compared with corresponding information for the parents of 5777 healthy control children by means of unconditional logistic regression. Hepatoblastoma risks were doubled if both parents smoked relative to neither parent smoking (RR 2.28, 95% CI 1.02-5.09).
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.