Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14991933›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2004

Preparation and characteristics of DNA-nanoparticles targeting to hepatocarcinoma cells.

Qin He, Ji Liu, Xun Sun, Zhi-Rong Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qin HeWest China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China. qinhe317@vip.sina.com
Ji Liu
Xun Sun
Zhi-Rong Zhang
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo prepare thymidine kinase gene (TK gene) nanoparticles and to investigate the expression of TK gene.

methodsPoly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA), a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer, was used to prepare recombinant plasmid P(EGFP-AFP) nanoparticles by a double-emulsion evaporation technique. Characteristics of the nanoparticles were investigated in this study, including morphology, entrapment efficiency, and tissue distribution. The expression of TK gene was also investigated by MTT assay, by which the viable cells were determined after the addition of ganciclovir (GCV). The enhanced green fluorescent protein (EGFP) expression in human hepatocellular carcinoma SMMC-7721 cells and normal parenchymal Chang liver cells were assessed by flow cytometry.

resultsThe prepared plasmid-nanoparticles had regular spherical surface and narrow particle size span with a mean diameter of 72+/-12 nm. The mean entrapment efficiency was 91.25%. A total of 80.14% DNA was found to be localized in the livers after 1-h injection with (32)P-DNA-PLGA nanoparticles in mouse caudal vein. The expression of DNA encapsulated in nanoparticles was much higher than that in naked DNA, and human hepatocellular carcinoma SMMC-7721 cells were more sensitive to GCV than human normal parenchymal Chang liver cells.

conclusionThe enhanced transfection efficiency and stronger ability to protect plasmid DNA from being degraded by nucleases are due to nanoparticles encapsulation.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsCell Line, TumorDeoxyribonuclease IGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansIndicators and ReagentsInjections, IntravenousLactic AcidLuminescent ProteinsMiceParticle SizePlasmidsPolyglycolic AcidBiocompatible MaterialsDeoxyribonuclease IGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIndicators and ReagentsLactic AcidLuminescent ProteinsPolyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerPolymersThymidine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID14991933
PMCPMC4716904
OpenAlexW95520772

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.