Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14984260›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2004

Bioavailability prediction based on molecular structure for a diverse series of drugs.

Joseph V Turner, Desmond J Maddalena, Snezana Agatonovic-Kustrin

Abstract readValidation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

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  17. Drug delivery to the small intestine.Current gastroenterology reports · 2004
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joseph V TurnerFaculty of Pharmacy, The University of Sydney, Sydney NSW 2006 Australia. s4050159@student.uq.edu.au
Desmond J Maddalena
Snezana Agatonovic-Kustrin

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRadial basis function artificial neural networks and theoretical descriptors were used to develop a quantitative structure-pharmacokinetic relationship for structurally diverse drug compounds.

methodsHuman bioavailability values were taken from the literature and descriptors were generated from the drug structures. All models were trained with 137 compounds and tested with a further 15, after which they were evaluated for predictive ability with an additional 15 compounds.

resultsThe final model possessed a 10-31-1 topology and training and testing correlation coefficients were 0.736 and 0.897, respectively. Predictions for independent compounds agreed well with experimental literature values, especially for compounds that were well absorbed and/or had high observed bioavailability. Important theoretical descriptors included solubility parameters, electronic descriptors, and topological indices.

conclusionsUseful information regarding drug bioavailability was gained from drug structure alone, reducing the need for experimental methods in drug development.

Indexed as

Neural Networks, ComputerQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipAnalysis of VarianceBiological AvailabilityComputational BiologyData Interpretation, StatisticalHumansMolecular StructurePharmaceutical PreparationsPredictive Value of TestsSensitivity and SpecificityStatistics, NonparametricPharmaceutical Preparations

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.