Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14982770›Full record

Trial reportAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2004

Disposition of caspofungin: role of distribution in determining pharmacokinetics in plasma.

Julie A Stone, Xin Xu, Gregory A Winchell, Paul J Deutsch, Paul G Pearson, Elizabeth M Migoya, Goutam C Mistry, Liwen Xi, Alisha Miller, Punam Sandhu and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 137 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Mitochondrial cardiolipin sequestration of caspofungin underliesbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Assessment of Caspofungin use at a Tertiary Teaching Hospital and compliance with IDSA guidelines and FDA labelings.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Challenges in Antifungal Therapy in Diabetes Mellitus.Journal of clinical medicine · 2020
    Article
  15. Nonstationary Pharmacokinetics of Caspofungin in ICU Patients.Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Julie A StoneMerck Research Laboratories, West Point, Pennsylvania 19486, USA. julie_stone@merck.com
Xin Xu
Gregory A Winchell
Paul J Deutsch
Paul G Pearson
Elizabeth M Migoya
Goutam C Mistry
Liwen Xi
Alisha Miller
Punam Sandhu
Romi Singh
Florencia deLuna
Stacy C Dilzer
Kenneth C Lasseter
United States Military Academy · USClinical Research Associates · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The disposition of caspofungin, a parenteral antifungal drug, was investigated. Following a single, 1-h, intravenous infusion of 70 mg (200 microCi) of [(3)H]caspofungin to healthy men, plasma, urine, and feces were collected over 27 days in study A (n = 6) and plasma was collected over 26 weeks in study B (n = 7). Supportive data were obtained from a single-dose [(3)H]caspofungin tissue distribution study in rats (n = 3 animals/time point). Over 27 days in humans, 75.4% of radioactivity was recovered in urine (40.7%) and feces (34.4%). A long terminal phase (t(1/2) = 14.6 days) characterized much of the plasma drug profile of radioactivity, which remained quantifiable to 22.3 weeks. Mass balance calculations indicated that radioactivity in tissues peaked at 1.5 to 2 days at approximately 92% of the dose, and the rate of radioactivity excretion peaked at 6 to 7 days. Metabolism and excretion of caspofungin were very slow processes, and very little excretion or biotransformation occurred in the first 24 to 30 h postdose. Most of the area under the concentration-time curve of caspofungin was accounted for during this period, consistent with distribution-controlled clearance. The apparent distribution volume during this period indicated that this distribution process is uptake into tissue cells. Radioactivity was widely distributed in rats, with the highest concentrations in liver, kidney, lung, and spleen. Liver exhibited an extended uptake phase, peaking at 24 h with 35% of total dose in liver. The plasma profile of caspofungin is determined primarily by the rate of distribution of caspofungin from plasma into tissues.

Indexed as

Peptides, CyclicAdultAlgorithmsAnimalsAntifungal AgentsArea Under CurveBiotransformationBlood ProteinsCaspofunginEchinocandinsErythrocytesFecesHalf-LifeHumansLipopeptidesMaleAntifungal AgentsBlood ProteinsCaspofunginEchinocandinsLipopeptidesPeptidesPeptides, Cyclic

Identifiers

PMID14982770
PMCPMC353127
OpenAlexW2146555604

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.