Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14977697›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2004

Intestinal permeability is increased in bronchial asthma.

Z Hijazi, A M Molla, H Al-Habashi, W M R A Muawad, A M Molla, P N Sharma

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00852124 (Safety of VSL#3 for Adult Asthmatics), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00852124 phase1 / phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2007, after this paper: background citation

Safety of VSL#3 for Adult Asthmatics

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Maryland, BaltimoreRan2007 to 2013Enrolled3ConditionsAsthmaArmsVSL#3, VSL#3 or placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Nutrients · 2026
    Article
  3. Gut Mycobiome and Asthma.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. The Relationship Between Zonulin and Asthma: A Mouse Model Study.Journal of rhinology : official journal of the Korean Rhinologic Society · 2023
    Article
  6. Serum Zonulin Is a Biomarker for Severe Asthma.Allergy, asthma & immunology research · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Granzymes, IL-16, and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 increase during wildfire smoke exposure.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Asthma and obesity: endotoxin another insult to add to injury?Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Association between serum zonulin level and severity of house dust mite allergic asthma.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Bone Remodeling and the Microbiome.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2018
    Review
  20. A Viewpoint on the Leaky Gut Syndrome to Treat Allergic Asthma: A Novel Opinion.Journal of evidence-based complementary & alternative medicine · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Z HijaziFaculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait. zeinat@hsc.kuniv.edu.kw
A M Molla
H Al-Habashi
W M R A Muawad
A M Molla
P N Sharma
Kuwait University · KW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncreased intestinal permeability has been reported in one study of adult asthmatics.

aimTo determine whether children with asthma have altered intestinal permeability.

methodsThirty two asthmatic children, and 32 sex and age matched controls were recruited. The dual sugar (lactulose and mannitol) test was used to evaluate intestinal permeability, and the percentage of ingested lactulose (L) and mannitol (M) in the urine, and the L:M ratio were determined. All patients were skin prick tested for common aeroallergens, and specific IgE to some food items was determined.

resultsThe median value of L in asthmatic children (2.29, IQR 0.91-4.07) was significantly higher than that in controls (0.69, IQR 0.45-1.08), and that of M was almost similar. The ratio L:M was significantly higher in asthmatic children (0.20, IQR 0.11-0.40) than in controls (0.06, IQR 0.04-0.09). Intestinal permeability did not correlate with eczema, inhaled steroids, positive skin prick test to aeroallergens, or severity of asthma.

conclusionsIntestinal permeability is increased in children with asthma, suggesting that the whole mucosal system may be affected.

Indexed as

Intestinal AbsorptionAllergensAnthropometryAsthmaChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin ELactuloseMaleMannitolSeverity of Illness IndexSkin TestsAllergensImmunoglobulin ELactuloseMannitol

Identifiers

PMID14977697
PMCPMC1719843
OpenAlexW2106993568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.