Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14973078›Full record

ArticleCancer research2004

Imaging tri-fusion multimodality reporter gene expression in living subjects.

Pritha Ray, Abhijit De, Jung-Jun Min, Roger Y Tsien, Sanjiv S Gambhir

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 116 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
116citing papers in PubMed
13.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

116 citing papers in PubMed, 326 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Identification and validation of microtubule depolymerizing agent, CYT997, as a potential drug candidate for hepatocellular carcinoma.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2023
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  4. Single-Cell Exogenous Gene Transfection Analysis Chip.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
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  5. Review
  6. A guide to senolytic intervention in neurodegenerative disease.Mechanisms of ageing and development · 2021
    Review
  7. Molecular Imaging with Reporter Genes: Has Its Promise Been Delivered?Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2019
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. A Fluorescent, [ACS chemical biology · 2019
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  11. Article
  12. Cousins at work: How combining medical with optical imaging enhances in vivo cell tracking.The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology · 2018
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Advances in Molecular Imaging Strategies forBioMed research international · 2016
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Application of GFP imaging in cancer.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2015
    Review

56 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pritha RayCrump Institute for Molecular Imaging, Department of Molecular and Medical Pharmacology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Abhijit De
Jung-Jun Min
Roger Y Tsien
Sanjiv S Gambhir
Stanford University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USInstitute for Molecular Medicine · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Transductionally Redirected /Transcriptionally RestricteP50CA086306 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HERSCHMAN, HARVEY R. · 2000 to 2014
$29.0M
Stanford Nanocharacterization LaboratoryU54CA119367 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI AGUS, DAVID B · 2006 to 2010
$19.8M
Small Animal ImagingP50CA114747 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RAO, JIANGHONG · 2005 to 2014
$18.2M
Reporter Imaging of Protein-Protein InteractionsR01CA082214 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI GAMBHIR, SANJIV S · 1999 to 2019
$5.9M
UCLA Imaging Resource for Mouse Cancer ModelsR24CA092865 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PHELPS, MICHAEL E · 2001 to 2006
$4.3M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA086306NCI NIH HHS P50 CA114747NCI NIH HHS P50 CA 86306NCI NIH HHS R01 CA082214NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 82214NCI NIH HHS R24 CA092865NCI NIH HHS R24 CA 92865NCI NIH HHS U54 CA119367
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Imaging reporter gene expression in living subjects with various imaging modalities is a rapidly accelerating area of research. Applications of these technologies to cancer research, gene therapy, and transgenic models are rapidly expanding. We report construction and testing of several triple fusion reporter genes compatible with bioluminescence, fluorescence and positron emission tomography (PET) imaging. A triple fusion reporter vector harboring a bioluminescence synthetic Renilla luciferase (hrl) reporter gene, a reporter gene encoding the monomeric red fluorescence protein (mrfp1), and a mutant herpes simplex virus type 1 sr39 thymidine kinase [HSV1-truncated sr39tk (ttk); a PET reporter gene] was found to preserve the most activity for each protein component and was therefore investigated in detail. After validating the activities of all three proteins encoded by the fusion gene in cell culture, we imaged living mice bearing 293T cells transiently expressing the hrl-mrfp-ttk vector by microPET and using a highly sensitive cooled charge-coupled device camera compatible with both bioluminescence and fluorescence imaging. A lentiviral vector carrying the triple fusion reporter gene was constructed and used to isolate stable expressers by fluorescence-activated cell sorting. These stable 293T cells were further used to show good correlation (R(2) approximately 0.74-0.85) of signal from each component by imaging tumor xenografts in living mice with all three modalities. Furthermore, metastases of a human melanoma cell line (A375M) stably expressing the triple fusion were imaged by microPET and optical technologies over a 40-50-day time period in living mice. Imaging of reporter gene expression from single cells to living animals with the help of a single tri-fusion reporter gene will have the potential to accelerate translational cancer research.

Indexed as

Genes, ReporterAnimalsArtificial Gene FusionBlotting, WesternCell LineGenetic VectorsHumansLuciferasesLuminescent MeasurementsLuminescent ProteinsMaleMelanomaMiceMice, NudeRed Fluorescent ProteinThymidine KinaseLuciferasesLuminescent ProteinsRed Fluorescent ProteinThymidine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID14973078
PMCPMC4154814
OpenAlexW2019108544

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.