Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14966917›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2004

Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on cytoprotective factors in rats with duodenal ulcer.

Jane C J Chao, Huei-Chen Hung, Sheng-Hsuan Chen, Chia-Lang Fang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Therapeutic Versus Preventative Use ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jane C J ChaoSchool of Nutrition and Health Sciences, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu Hsing Street, Taipei, Taiwan 110, China. chenjui@tmu.edu.tw
Huei-Chen Hung
Sheng-Hsuan Chen
Chia-Lang Fang
Taipei Medical University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effects of Ginkgo biloba extract on cytoprotective factors in rats with duodenal ulcer.

methodsSprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into four groups: sham operation without ginkgo, sham operation with ginkgo, duodenal ulcer without ginkgo, and duodenal ulcer with ginkgo. Rats with duodenal ulcer were induced by 500 mL/L acetic acid. Rats with ginkgo were intravenously injected with Ginkgo biloba extract from the tail at a dose of 0.5 mg/(kg/d) for 7 and 14 days.

resultsPathological result showed that duodenal ulcer rats with ginkgo improved mucosal healing and inflammation compared with those without ginkgo after 7 d treatment. After 14 d treatment, duodenal ulcer rats with ginkgo significantly increased weight gain (34.0+/-4.5 g versus 24.5+/-9.5 g, P<0.05) compared with those without ginkgo. Duodenal ulcer rats significantly increased cell proliferation (27.4+/-4.0 and 27.8+/-2.3 BrdU-labeled cells in duodenal ulcer rats with and without ginkgo versus 22.4+/-3.5 and 20.8+/-0.5 BrdU-labeled cells in sham operation rats with and without ginkgo, P<0.05) compared with sham operation rats. Mucosal prostaglandin E(2) concentration significantly increased by 129% (P<0.05) in duodenal ulcer rats with ginkgo compared with that in those without ginkgo. Duodenal ulcer rats without ginkgo significantly decreased superoxide dismutase activity in the duodenal mucosa and erythrocytes (19.4+/-6.7 U/mg protein versus 38.1+/-18.9 U/mg protein in the duodenal mucosa, and 4.87+/-1.49 U/mg protein versus 7.78+/-2.16 U/mg protein in erythrocytes, P<0.05) compared with sham operation rats without ginkgo. However, duodenal ulcer rats with ginkgo significantly increased erythrocyte superoxide dismutase activity (8.22+/-1.92 U/mg protein versus 4.87+/-1.49 U/mg protein, P<0.05) compared with those without ginkgo. Duodenal ulcer rats without ginkgo significantly increased plasma lipid peroxides (4.18+/-1.12 micromol/mL versus 1.60+/-1.10 micromol/mL and 1.80+/-0.73 micromol/mL, P<0.05) compared with sham operation rats without ginkgo and duodenal ulcer rats with ginkgo during the experimental period.

conclusionGinkgo biloba extract can improve weight gain and mucosal healing in duodenal ulcer rats by the actions of cytoprotection and antioxidation.

Indexed as

Ginkgo bilobaPhytotherapyAcetic AcidAnimalsAntioxidantsCell DivisionDinoprostoneDuodenal UlcerIntestinal MucosaMalePlant ExtractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySuperoxide DismutaseAcetic AcidAntioxidantsDinoprostonePlant ExtractsSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID14966917
PMCPMC4716980
OpenAlexW91017467

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.