Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1483945›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of cancer research : Gann1992

p53 gene mutations associated with anaplastic transformation of human thyroid carcinomas.

T Nakamura, I Yana, T Kobayashi, E Shin, K Karakawa, S Fujita, A Miya, T Mori, I Nishisho, S Takai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of cancer research : Gann, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. 2021 American Thyroid Association Guidelines for Management of Patients with Anaplastic Thyroid Cancer.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2021
    Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Progress in Thyroid Cancer Genomics: A 40-Year Journey.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Genetics and epigenetics of sporadic thyroid cancer.Molecular and cellular endocrinology · 2014
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Essential genes in thyroid cancers: focus on fascin.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2013
    Article
  14. Anaplastic transformation of differentiated thyroid carcinoma.International journal of health sciences · 2009
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

T NakamuraDepartment of Medical Genetics, Osaka University Medical School.
I Yana
T Kobayashi
E Shin
K Karakawa
S Fujita
A Miya
T Mori
I Nishisho
S Takai
Fukushima Medical University · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid gland, which is one of the most aggressive, malignant tumors in humans, is considered to originate from preexisting differentiated thyroid cancer. To define the genetic alterations associated with such progression, we examined nine cases of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma for mutation in exons 4-9 of the p53 tumor suppressor gene. Preliminary screening for mutation by RNase protection analysis demonstrated that two out of nine anaplastic carcinomas contained sequence alterations in the p53 gene. Subsequent DNA sequencing identified the mutated nucleotides in these two cases; one was a nonsense mutation at codon 165, and the other was a single-base deletion at codon 176 resulting in the creation of a stop codon downstream due to frameshift. The fact that no mutations were detected in coexisting foci of papillary carcinomas from the same patients shows that these mutations of the p53 gene occurred after development of papillary carcinomas. These results suggest that p53 gene mutation triggers the progression from differentiated into anaplastic carcinoma in the human thyroid gland.

Indexed as

Base SequenceCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryCodonDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmExonsGenes, p53HumansMolecular Sequence DataMutationThyroid NeoplasmsCodonDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID1483945
PMCPMC5918745
OpenAlexW2061598957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.