Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14766876›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2004

Direct colorimetric assay for rapid detection of rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Getahun Abate, Abraham Aseffa, Alemayehu Selassie, Solomon Goshu, Bekele Fekade, Dawit WoldeMeskal, Håkan Miörner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Anti-MycobacterialMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  14. General and advanced diagnostic tools to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis and their drug susceptibility: a review.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Getahun AbateArmauer Hansen Research Institute, St Peter Tuberculosis Specialized Hospital, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. abateg@slu.edu
Abraham Aseffa
Alemayehu Selassie
Solomon Goshu
Bekele Fekade
Dawit WoldeMeskal
Håkan Miörner
Armauer Hansen Research Institute · ETTikur Anbessa Hospital · ETLund University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The colorimetric 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay was standardized for direct detection of rifampin-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum samples. The sensitivity and specificity of the direct MTT assay matched those of the standard indirect susceptibility assay on 7H10 medium, and interpretable results were obtained for 98.5% of the samples within 2 weeks. Traditional methods of in vitro drug susceptibility testing are time consuming and laborious. Susceptibility tests on clinical isolates require 6 to 9 weeks, and tests conducted directly on smear-positive samples take about 3 weeks (International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, The public health service national tuberculosis reference laboratory and the national laboratory network. Minimum requirements, role and operation in a low-income country, Paris, France, 1998, and P. T. Kent and G. P. Kubica, Public health mycobacteriology. A guide for the level III laboratory, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Ga., 1985). More-rapid methods are available but are very expensive for routine use under program conditions in countries with high levels of tuberculosis endemicity.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialColorimetryHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMycobacterium tuberculosisReproducibility of ResultsRifampinTuberculosisRifampin

Identifiers

PMID14766876
PMCPMC344497
OpenAlexW2134663135

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.