Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14762201›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2004

Effects on RNAi of the tight structure, sequence and position of the targeted region.

Koichi Yoshinari, Makoto Miyagishi, Kazunari Taira

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 145 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Design of siRNA Therapeutics from the Molecular Scale.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2013
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  13. Retracted: Inhibition of hepatitis C virus replication by intracellular delivery of multiple siRNAs by nanosomes.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2012
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  14. Article
  15. Ezrin mRNA target site selection for DNAzymes using secondary structure and hybridization thermodynamics.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2011
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Koichi YoshinariGene Function Research Center, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST), 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba Science City 305-8562, Japan.
Makoto Miyagishi
Kazunari Taira
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA interference (RNAi) is a gene-silencing phenomenon that involves the double-stranded RNA-mediated cleavage of mRNA, and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) can cause RNAi in mammalian cells. There have been many attempts to clarify the mechanism of RNAi, but information about the relationship between the sequence and structure, in particular, a tight structure, of the target RNA and the activities of siRNAs are limited. In the present study, we examined this relationship by introducing the TAR element, which adopts a very stable secondary structure, at different positions within target RNAs. Our results suggested that the activities of siRNAs were affected by the tight stem-loop structure of TAR. In contrast, the position of the target within the mRNA, the binding of the Tat protein to the TAR, and the location of the target within a translated or a noncoding region had only marginal effects on RNAi. When the target sequence was placed in two different orientations, only one orientation had a significant effect on the activities of siRNA, demonstrating that the presence of certain nucleotides at some specific positions was favorable for RNAi. Systematic analysis of 47 different sites within 47 plasmids under identical conditions indicated that it is the target sequence itself, rather than its location, that is the major determinant of siRNA activity.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceBase SequenceGene Products, tatGenes, ReporterGenetic EngineeringHIV Long Terminal RepeatLuciferasesNucleic Acid ConformationPlasmidsProtein BindingRibosomesRNARNA, AntisenseRNA, Small InterferingSubstrate SpecificityTransfectionGene Products, tatLuciferasesRNARNA, AntisenseRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID14762201
PMCPMC373345
OpenAlexW2079707100

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.