Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14762200›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2004

Two-dimensional conformation-dependent electrophoresis (2D-CDE) to separate DNA fragments containing unmatched bulge from complex DNA samples.

Gudmundur H Gunnarsson, Hans G Thormar, Bjarki Gudmundsson, Lina Akesson, Jon J Jonsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gudmundur H GunnarssonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Iceland, IS-101 Reykjavik, Iceland.
Hans G Thormar
Bjarki Gudmundsson
Lina Akesson
Jon J Jonsson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA fragments containing mispaired and modified bases, bulges, lesions and specific sequences have altered conformation. Methods for separating complex samples of DNA fragments based on conformation but independent of length have many applications, including (i) separation of mismatched or unmatched DNA fragments from those perfectly matched; (ii) simultaneous, diagnostic, mismatch scanning of multiple fragments; (iii) isolation of damaged DNA fragments from undamaged fragments; and (iv) estimation of reannealing efficiency of complex DNA samples. We developed a two-dimensional conformation-dependent electrophoresis (2D-CDE) method for separating DNA fragments based on length and conformation in the first dimension and only on length in the second dimension. Differences in migration velocity due to conformation were minimized during second dimension electrophoresis by introducing an intercalator. To test the method, we constructed 298 bp DNA fragments containing cytosine bulges ranging from 1 to 5 nt. Bulge-containing DNA fragments had reduced migration velocity in the first dimension due to altered conformation. After 2D-CDE, bulge-containing DNA fragments had migrated in front of an arc comprising heterogeneous fragments with regular conformation. This simple and robust method could be used in both analytical and preparative applications involving complex DNA samples.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationCytosineDNAElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalEthidiumHeteroduplex AnalysisNucleic Acid HeteroduplexesReproducibility of ResultsSensitivity and SpecificityTemperatureCytosineDNAEthidiumNucleic Acid Heteroduplexes

Identifiers

PMID14762200
PMCPMC373374

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.