Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14759924›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2004

Appalachian teen smokers: not on tobacco 15 months later.

Kimberly A Horn, Geri A Dino, Iftekhar D Kalsekar, Ancilla W Fernandes

Open access · greenAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Tobacco cessation interventions for young people.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Web-based support as an adjunct to group-based smoking cessation for adolescents.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2006
    Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. A national survey of tobacco cessation programs for youths.American journal of public health · 2007
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kimberly A HornOffice of Drug Abuse Intervention Studies, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA. khorn@hsc.wvu.edu
Geri A Dino
Iftekhar D Kalsekar
Ancilla W Fernandes
West Virginia University · US

Funding

The WVU Centers for Public Health Research and TrainingU48DP000052 · DP · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DINO, GERI A · 2004 to 2009
$2.9M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP000052ODCDC CDC HHS U48/CCU310821
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High school smokers from 2 central Appalachian states received the American Lung Association's 10-session Not On Tobacco (N-O-T) program or a 15-minute brief self-help intervention. Our study compared the efficacy of N-O-T with that of the brief intervention by examining group differences in the 15-month-postbaseline (12-month-postprogram) smoking quit rates. N-O-T youths had higher overall quit rates. Review of end-of-program (3-month-postbaseline) and 3-month-postprogram (6-month-postbaseline) follow-up data showed state-level differences and positive cessation trends over time, regardless of treatment intensity. Quit rates were lower than rates found in other N-O-T studies of nonrural youths, suggesting that Appalachian youths are a recalcitrant smoking sample. Findings suggest that N-O-T is one option for long-term smoking cessation among rural teens.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorHealth BehaviorRural HealthSmoking PreventionAdolescentAppalachian RegionFemaleHealth EducationHumansMaleOutcome Assessment, Health CareProgram EvaluationPublic Health PracticeSmokingSmoking Cessation

Identifiers

PMID14759924
PMCPMC1448225
OpenAlexW2121059385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.