Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14759258›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2004

An unappreciated role for RNA surveillance.

R Tyler Hillman, Richard E Green, Steven E Brenner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 190 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay: friend or foe in cancer biology?Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Novel mutations inInternational journal of ophthalmology · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Post-Transcriptional Noise Control.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2019
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Waardenburg Syndrome Expression and Penetrance.Journal of rare diseases research & treatment · 2017
    Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R Tyler HillmanDepartment of Bioengineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720-3102, USA.
Richard E Green
Steven E Brenner
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

GENOMICST32HG000047 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RASMUS NIELSEN, Daniel Soleyman Rokhsar · 2000 to 2026
$13.5M
COMPUTATIONAL STRUCTURAL AND FUNCTIONAL GENOMICSK22HG000056 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI BRENNER, STEVEN E · 2000 to 2003
$1.1M
NHGRI NIH HHS K22 HG000056NHGRI NIH HHS K22 HG00056NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000047NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG00047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a eukaryotic mRNA surveillance mechanism that detects and degrades mRNAs with premature termination codons (PTC+ mRNAs). In mammals, a termination codon is recognized as premature if it lies more than about 50 nucleotides upstream of the final intron position. More than a third of reliably inferred alternative splicing events in humans have been shown to result in PTC+ mRNA isoforms. As the mechanistic details of NMD have only recently been elucidated, we hypothesized that many PTC+ isoforms may have been cloned, characterized and deposited in the public databases, even though they would be targeted for degradation in vivo.

resultsWe analyzed the human alternative protein isoforms described in the SWISS-PROT database and found that 144 (5.8% of 2,483) isoform sequences amenable to analysis, from 107 (7.9% of 1,363) SWISS-PROT entries, derive from PTC+ mRNA.

conclusionsFor several of the PTC+ isoforms we identified, existing experimental evidence can be reinterpreted and is consistent with the action of NMD to degrade the transcripts. Several genes with mRNA isoforms that we identified as PTC+--calpain-10, the CDC-like kinases (CLKs) and LARD--show how previous experimental results may be understood in light of NMD.

Indexed as

RNA StabilityAlternative SplicingCalpainCodon, NonsenseCyclin-Dependent KinasesDatabases, ProteinHumansProtein IsoformsRNA, MessengerCalpaincalpain 10Codon, NonsenseCyclin-Dependent KinasesProtein IsoformsRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID14759258
PMCPMC395752
OpenAlexW2132865063

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.