Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14749715›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2004

Inhibition of synapse assembly in mammalian muscle in vivo by RNA interference.

Xian Chu Kong, Patrizia Barzaghi, Markus A Ruegg

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. MuSK IgG4 autoantibodies cause myasthenia gravis by inhibiting binding between MuSK and Lrp4.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Trial
  2. Article
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  8. Motor function recovery: deciphering a regenerative niche at the neuromuscular synapse.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The MouseFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  14. Muscle-Specific Kinase Myasthenia Gravis.Frontiers in immunology · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Sarcopenia: Aging-Related Loss of Muscle Mass and Function.Physiological reviews · 2019 · on this map
    Review
  20. NMJ maintenance and repair in aging.Current opinion in physiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xian Chu KongBiozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Patrizia Barzaghi
Markus A Ruegg
University of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation of the vertebrate neuromuscular junction (NMJ) requires the receptor tyrosine kinase MuSK and the adaptor molecule rapsyn. Here, we report that the phenotypes of mice deficient in these two molecules can be reproduced by RNA interference (RNAi) in rat muscle in vivo. Specifically, double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) targeting MuSK and rapsyn inhibited the formation of the NMJ in rat muscle fibres in vivo, while dsRNA targeting nonessential proteins did not have any effect. Moreover, plasmids that trigger RNAi to MuSK induced the disassembly of existing NMJs. These results thus demonstrate for the first time the functionality of dsRNA in silencing endogenous genes in adult mammalian muscle in vivo. Moreover, they show that MuSK is also required for the maintenance of the NMJ, offering a mechanistic explanation for the myasthenia gravis caused by auto-antibodies to MuSK.

Indexed as

RNA InterferenceAnimalsCD4 AntigensDystrophinMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle ProteinsMusclesNeuromuscular JunctionReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, CholinergicRNA, Double-StrandedUtrophinCD4 AntigensDystrophinMuscle ProteinsMUSK protein, humanperipheral membrane protein 43KReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesReceptors, CholinergicRNA, Double-StrandedUtrophin

Identifiers

PMID14749715
PMCPMC1298976
OpenAlexW1967865726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.