Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14749317›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2004

Sodium along with low-threshold potassium currents enhance coincidence detection of subthreshold noisy signals in MSO neurons.

Gytis Svirskis, Vibhakar Kotak, Dan H Sanes, John Rinzel

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. KThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Somatic Integration of Incoherent Dendritic Inputs in the Gerbil Medial Superior Olive.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Improved Neural Coding of ITD with Bilateral Cochlear Implants by Introducing Short Inter-pulse Intervals.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2018
    Article
  14. Physiological models of the lateral superior olive.PLoS computational biology · 2017
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Tonotopic Optimization for Temporal Processing in the Cochlear Nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gytis SvirskisCenter for Neural Science, New York University, 4 Washington Place, New York, NY 10003-6621, USA.
Vibhakar Kotak
Dan H Sanes
John Rinzel

Funding

DEVELOPMENT OF INHIBITION IN THE AUDITORY SYSTEMR01DC000540 · NIDCD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI SANES, DAN HARVEY · 1995 to 2004
$2.1M
NONLINEAR DYNAMICS OF NEURONAL TEMPORAL PROCESSINGR01MH062595 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI RINZEL, JOHN M · 2001 to 2004
$1.3M
DEVELOPMENT/INFLUENCE--INHIBITION IN AUDITORY SYSTEMR29DC000540 · NIDCD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI SANES, DAN HARVEY · 1989 to 1994
–
NIDCD NIH HHS DC 00540NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000540NIMH NIH HHS MH 62595NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062595
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Voltage-dependent membrane conductances support specific neurophysiological properties. To investigate the mechanisms of coincidence detection, we activated gerbil medial superior olivary (MSO) neurons with dynamic current-clamp stimuli in vitro. Spike-triggered reverse-correlation analysis for injected current was used to evaluate the integration of subthreshold noisy signals. Consistent with previous reports, the partial blockade of low-threshold potassium channels (I(KLT)) reduced coincidence detection by slowing the rise of current needed on average to evoke a spike. However, two factors point toward the involvement of a second mechanism. First, the reverse correlation currents revealed that spike generation was associated with a preceding hyperpolarization. Second, rebound action potentials are 45% larger compared to depolarization-evoked spikes in the presence of an I(KLT) antagonist. These observations suggest that the sodium current (I(Na)) was substantially inactivated at rest. To test this idea, I(Na) was enhanced by increasing extracellular sodium concentration. This manipulation reduced coincidence detection, as reflected by slower spike-triggering current, and diminished the hyperpolarization phase in the reverse-correlation currents. As expected, a small outward bias current decreased the pre-spike hyperpolarization phase, and TTX blockade of I(Na) nearly eliminated the hyperpolarization phase in the reverse correlation current. A computer model including Hodgkin-Huxley type conductances for spike generation and for I(KLT) showed reduction in coincidence detection when I(KLT) was reduced or when I(Na) was increased. We hypothesize that desirable synaptic signals first remove some inactivation of I(Na) and reduce activation of I(KLT) to create a brief temporal window for coincidence detection of subthreshold noisy signals.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsGerbillinaeIn Vitro TechniquesNeuronsOlivary NucleusPotassium ChannelsSensory ThresholdsSodium ChannelsTetrodotoxinPotassium ChannelsSodium ChannelsTetrodotoxin

Identifiers

PMID14749317
PMCPMC3683536

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.