Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14736636›Full record

ArticleArchives of disease in childhood2004

Patterns of admissions for children with special needs to the paediatric assessment unit.

M Mahon, M S Kibirige

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of disease in childhood, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Quality of Clinical Guidelines on Oral Care for Children with Special Healthcare Needs: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  12. Communicating with disabled children when inpatients: barriers and facilitators identified by parents and professionals in a qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

M MahonDepartment of Paediatrics, The James Cook University Hospital, Marton Road, Middlesbrough TS4 3BW, UK. Mohammed.kibirige@stees.nhs.uk
M S Kibirige

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren with special needs present a challenge to those involved in their care.

aimsTo determine the role of the acute assessment unit for these children.

methodsCase notes and other records were reviewed for information on referrals, admissions, readmission within 7 and 28 days, length of stay, and management of 86 children registered for special needs. The study covered five years between January 1997 and December 2001.

resultsOf the 86 children, 48 (58%) were boys; 62 children had cerebral palsy and 52 learning disability. There were 914 episodes, with 44% of these being self referrals and 35% from general practitioners; 35.5% of the episodes were managed in the assessment unit. The average length of stay in hospital was 5 days, ranging from <24 hours to 63 days; 37.5% of those admitted to the ward stayed for less than 24 hours. Respiratory tract infections and seizures were the main reasons for referral and admission.

conclusionChildren with special needs tend to have a predictable pattern of conditions requiring inpatient care. One third of the inpatients episodes did not need a prolonged stay in hospital. This latter group of children could be managed at home with support of community nurses. Integrated care pathways need to be developed to minimise disruption to their lives. Appropriate resources should be made available to achieve these goals.

Indexed as

EmergenciesHospitalizationReferral and ConsultationAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantIntellectual DisabilityLength of StayMalePediatricsPrimary Health CareRespiratory Tract Infections

Identifiers

PMID14736636
PMCPMC1719785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.