Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14724212›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of physiology2004

Effect of gastric distension on cardiovascular parameters: gastrovascular reflex is attenuated in the elderly.

N P van Orshoven, P L Oey, L J van Schelven, J M M Roelofs, P A F Jansen, L M A Akkermans

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of physiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The effect of water temperature on orthostatic tolerance: a randomised crossover trial.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2022
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Subtle involvement of the parasympathetic nervous system in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2006
    Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Baroreflex function and postprandial hypotension in older adults.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The effect of intraduodenal glucose on muscle sympathetic nerve activity in healthy young and older subjects.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2008
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N P van OrshovenRudolf Magnus Institute of Neuroscience, Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, University Medical Center Utrecht, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands.
P L Oey
L J van Schelven
J M M Roelofs
P A F Jansen
L M A Akkermans
University Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stretching the stomach wall in young healthy subjects causes an increase in muscle sympathetic nerve activity and in blood pressure, the gastrovascular reflex. We compared healthy elderly subjects with healthy young subjects to find out whether the gastrovascular reflex attenuates in normal ageing and we studied whether there was a difference in autonomic function or gastric compliance that could explain this possible attenuation. Muscle sympathetic nerve activity, finger blood pressure and heart rate were continuously recorded during stepwise isobaric gastric distension using a barostat in eight healthy young (6 men and 2 women, 27 +/- 3.2 years, mean +/-s.e.m.) and eight healthy elderly subjects (7 men and 1 woman, 76 +/- 1.5 years). Changes in cardiac output and total peripheral arterial resistance were calculated from the blood pressure signal. The baseline mean arterial pressure and muscle sympathetic nerve activity were higher in the elderly group (both P < 0.05) and muscle sympathetic nerve activity increase during the cold pressor test was lower in the elderly group (P = 0.005). During stepwise gastric distension, the elderly subjects showed an attenuated increase in muscle sympathetic nerve activity compared to the young subjects (P < 0.01). The older group tended to show a higher increase in mean arterial pressure (P = 0.08), heart rate (P = 0.06) and total peripheral arterial resistance (P = 0.09) The cardiac output rose slightly in both groups without significant difference between groups. The fundic compliance did not differ between groups. We conclude that stepwise gastric distension caused an increase in muscle sympathetic nerve activity in both groups, but the increase in the elderly was attenuated.

Indexed as

AgedBlood PressureCardiac OutputCold TemperatureComplianceElectrocardiographyHeart RateHemodynamicsHumansPressureReflexRegional Blood FlowStomachStomach DiseasesSympathetic Nervous SystemValsalva Maneuver

Identifiers

PMID14724212
PMCPMC1664840
OpenAlexW2145827345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.