Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14722357›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Paired-pulse depression of unitary quantal amplitude at single hippocampal synapses.

Gong Chen, Nobutoshi C Harata, Richard W Tsien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  4. Synaptotagmin 7 Sculpts Short-Term Plasticity at a High Probability Synapse.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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  7. Review
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  9. Release Mode Dynamically Regulates the RRP Refilling Mechanism at Individual Hippocampal Synapses.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
  10. Presynaptic Inhibition of Primary Nociceptive Signals to Dorsal Horn Lamina I Neurons by Dopamine.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  11. Regulation of Nociceptive Glutamatergic Signaling by Presynaptic Kv3.4 Channels in the Rat Spinal Dorsal Horn.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gong ChenDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, Beckman Center, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA.
Nobutoshi C Harata
Richard W Tsien

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At central synapses, quantal size is generally regarded as fluctuating around a fixed mean with little change during short-term synaptic plasticity. We evoked quantal release by brief electric stimulation at single synapses visualized with FM 1-43 dye in hippocampal cultures. The majority of quantal events evoked at single synapses were monovesicular, based on examination of amplitude distribution of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid-receptor-mediated responses. Consistent with previous findings, the quantal size did not change during paired-pulse facilitation (PPF), supporting the notion that the evoked events were monoquantal. However, during paired-pulse depression (PPD), there was a significant decrease in unitary quantal size, which was not due to postsynaptic receptor desensitization. This asymmetry of quantal modulation during PPF and PPD was demonstrated at the same single synapse at different extracellular calcium concentrations. Our results indicate that PPF can be fully accounted for by an increase of release probability, whereas PPD may be caused by decreases in both release probability and quantal size. One possible explanation is that the release of a quantum of neurotransmitter from synaptic vesicles is not invariant but subject to rapid calcium-dependent modulation during short-term synaptic plasticity.

Indexed as

Electric StimulationExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsHippocampusSynapses

Identifiers

PMID14722357
PMCPMC327151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.