Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14715944›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2004

Transient electrical coupling delays the onset of chemical neurotransmission at developing synapses.

Theresa M Szabo, Donald S Faber, Mark J Zoran

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Neuronal somata and extrasomal compartments play distinct roles during synapse formation between Lymnaea neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2014
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Gap junction expression is required for normal chemical synapse formation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2010
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Experience-dependent maturation of the glomerular microcircuit.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2009
    Article
  14. Removal of GABA within adult modulatory systems alters electrical coupling and allows expression of an embryonic-like network.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2007
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Embryonic electrical connections appear to pre-figure a behavioral circuit in the leech CNS.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2006
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Dye-coupling visualizes networks of large-field motion-sensitive neurons in the fly.Journal of comparative physiology. A, Neuroethology, sensory, neural, and behavioral physiology · 2005
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Theresa M SzaboDepartment of Neuroscience, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, Bronx, New York 10465, USA.
Donald S Faber
Mark J Zoran
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USTexas A&M University · USYeshiva University · US

Funding

The Circadian Clock in the Context of the Cyanobacterial CellP01NS039546 · NINDS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY SYSTEM · PI BELL-PEDERSEN, DEBORAH · 2000 to 2010
$10.6M
NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS039546NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS-39546
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The formation and subsequent elimination of electrical coupling between neurons has been demonstrated in many developing vertebrate and invertebrate nervous systems. The relationship between the disappearance of electrical synaptic connectivity and the appearance of chemical neurotransmission is not well understood. We report here that identified motoneurons from the snail Helisoma formed transient electrical and chemical connections during regeneration both in vivo and in vitro. Electrical connections that formed in vivo were strongest by day 2 and no longer detectable by day 7. During elimination of this electrical connection, an inhibitory chemical connection from 110 onto 19 formed. This sequence of synaptic development was recapitulated in cell culture with a similar time course. The relationship between the appearance of transient electrical coupling and its possible effects on the subsequent chemical synaptogenesis were examined by reducing transient intercellular coupling. Trophic factor-deprived medium resulted in a 66% reduction in coupling coefficient. In these conditions, the unidirectional chemical connection formed readily; in contrast, chemical synaptogenesis was delayed in cell pairs exposed to trophic factors where transient electrical coupling was strong. Dye coupling and synaptic vesicle cycling studies supported electrophysiological results. Exposure to cholinergic antagonists, curare and hexamethonium bromide, which block chemical neurotransmission in these synapses, resulted in prolonged maintenance of the electrical connection. These studies demonstrated an inverse relationship between chemical and electrical connectivity at early stages of synaptic development and suggest a dynamic interaction between these forms of neuronal communication as adult neural networks are constructed or regenerated.

Indexed as

Synaptic TransmissionAnimalsCells, CulturedCholinergic AntagonistsElectric ConductivityGangliaKineticsMotor NeuronsNerve RegenerationNeurotransmitter AgentsPatch-Clamp TechniquesSnailsSynapsesCholinergic AntagonistsNeurotransmitter Agents

Identifiers

PMID14715944
PMCPMC6729585
OpenAlexW2161564118

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.