Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14715896›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Bcl-2 overexpression corrects mitochondrial defects and ameliorates inherited desmin null cardiomyopathy.

Noah Weisleder, George E Taffet, Yassemi Capetanaki

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 129 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Desmin Knock-Out Cardiomyopathy: A Heart on the Verge of Metabolic Crisis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
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  12. Review
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  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Desmin related disease: a matter of cell survival failure.Current opinion in cell biology · 2015
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Noah WeislederDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
George E Taffet
Yassemi Capetanaki
Academy of Athens · GRBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Pathogenesis of Age-Related Diastolic DysfunctionR01AG017899 · NIA · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI TAFFET, GEORGE E · 2001 to 2005
$1.9M
FUNCTION OF INTERMEDIATE FILAMENTS IN MUSCLER01AR039617 · NIAMS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI CAPETANAKI, YASSEMI · 1988 to 2001
$544k
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR039617NIA NIH HHS AG17899NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017899
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

One of the hallmarks of cardiomyopathy and heart failure is pronounced and progressive cardiomyocyte death. Understanding the mechanisms involved in cardiomyocyte cell death is a topic of great interest for treatment of cardiac disease. Mice null for desmin, the muscle-specific member of the intermediate filament gene family, develop cardiomyopathy characterized by extensive cardiomyocyte death, fibrosis, calcification, and eventual heart failure. The earliest ultrastructural defects are observed in mitochondria. In the present study, we have demonstrated that these mitochondrial abnormalities are the primary cause of the observed cardiomyopathy and that these defects can be ameliorated by overexpression of bcl-2 in desmin null heart. Overexpression of bcl-2 in the desmin null heart results in correction of mitochondrial defects, reduced occurrence of fibrotic lesions in the myocardium, prevention of cardiac hypertrophy, restoration of cardiomyocyte ultrastructure, and significant improvement of cardiac function. Furthermore, we have found that loss of desmin also diminishes the capacity of mitochondria to resist exposure to calcium, a defect that can be partially restored by bcl-2 overexpression. These results point to a unique function for desmin in protection of mitochondria from calcium exposure that can be partially rescued by overexpression of bcl-2. We show that bcl-2 cardiac overexpression has provided significant improvement of an inherited form of cardiomyopathy, revealing the potential for bcl-2, and perhaps other genes in the family, as therapeutic agents for heart disease of many types, including inherited forms.

Indexed as

Genes, bcl-2AnimalsCalcinosisCalciumCardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic, FamilialDesminFibrosisGene ExpressionGenetic TherapyIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ElectronMitochondrial DiseasesCalciumDesmin

Identifiers

PMID14715896
PMCPMC321756
OpenAlexW2093618064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.