Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14713708›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of public health2004

Comparison of health status indicators in chicago: are Black-White disparities worsening?

Helen Margellos, Abigail Silva, Steven Whitman

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of public health, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cardiovascular disease mortality in a major metropolitan area.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Social Vulnerability and Racial Inequality in COVID-19 Deaths in Chicago.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Black: White Health Disparities in the United States and Chicago: 1990-2010.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2015
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Minority disparities in disability between Medicare beneficiaries.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Helen MargellosSinai Urban Health Institute, Sinai Health System, Chicago, IL 60608-1797, USA. marhe@sinai.org
Abigail Silva
Steven Whitman

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study examined Chicago residents' progress toward the Healthy People 2000 goal of reducing racial disparities in health and compared the results with a recent analysis of US data.

methodsNon-Hispanic Black-to-non-Hispanic White rate ratios were computed for 14 health status indicators for 1990 and for 1998.

resultsNationally and in Chicago, indicators for both Blacks and Whites improved between 1990 and 1998; however, Whites consistently fared better. Nationally, gaps narrowed on 10 indicators; for Chicago, they widened on 10 indicators.

conclusionsNationally, there is apparent progress in reducing Black-White disparities; this is not true for Chicago. Whether failure to reduce racial disparities is unique to Chicago or is common to other urban centers remains an open question with important implications.

Indexed as

Health Status IndicatorsHealthy People ProgramsAdolescentAdultAgedBlack or African AmericanChicagoChildChild, PreschoolCommunicable DiseasesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID14713708
PMCPMC1449836

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.