Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14713400›Full record

ReviewCurrent rheumatology reports2004

Gene therapies for osteoarthritis.

Christopher H Evans

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current rheumatology reports, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Gene therapy approaches for equine osteoarthritis.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. The effect of local anaesthetics on synoviocytes: a possible indirect mechanism of chondrolysis.Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA · 2013
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Orthopedic gene therapy in 2008.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2009
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Osteoarthritis gene therapy.Gene therapy · 2004
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Christopher H EvansCenter for Molecular Orthopedics, Harvard Medical School, 221 Longwood Avenue, BLI-152, Boston, MA 02115, USA. cevans@rics.bwh.harvard.edu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a major health problem in urgent need of better treatment. Gene therapy offers to meet this need. Of the different strategies for using gene therapy in OA, local gene transfer to synovium is in the most advanced stage of development. Local gene transfer brings several advantages, including a focused, local therapy that promises greater efficacy with reduced side-effects, potentially at far lower cost. Moreover, its clinical feasibility has already been confirmed in two Phase I studies of gene therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. Although there are numerous candidate genes of potential use in treating OA genetically, considerable evidence identifies interleukin-1 (IL-1) as a key target. The existence of a natural antagonist, the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra), provides a means with which to inhibit its biologic actions. Clinical studies are suggested in which IL-1Ra complementary DNA is transferred to knee joints shortly before they are surgically replaced with prostheses. This will permit the ready assessment of the safety and efficiency of gene transfer and expression in the human OA knee, as well as permitting preliminary functional data to be obtained, as a prelude to phase II efficacy studies. At this point, the major barriers to progress are financial rather than intellectual or technical.

Indexed as

Genetic TherapyGenetic VectorsCartilage, ArticularClinical Trials as TopicHumansOsteoarthritisReceptors, Interleukin-1RetroviridaeSynovial MembraneTransduction, GeneticTreatment OutcomeReceptors, Interleukin-1

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.