Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14712350›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany)2004

Retinoic acid receptor alpha and retinoid X receptor specific agonists reduce renal injury in established chronic glomerulonephritis of the rat.

Matthias Schaier, Sabine Liebler, Kerstin Schade, Fujio Shimizu, Hiroshi Kawachi, Hermann-Joseph Grone, Roshantha Chandraratna, Eberhard Ritz, Juergen Wagner

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vitamin A and retinoid signaling in the kidneys.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2023
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Association of Retinoid X Receptor Alpha Gene Polymorphism with Clinical Course of Chronic Glomerulonephritis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2015
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Would a vitamin help, doctor?Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2004
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Matthias SchaierDepartment of Nephrology, University Hospital, University of Heidelberg, Bergheimer Strasse 56a, 69115, Heidelberg, Germany. matthias.schaier@med.uni-heidelberg.de
Sabine Liebler
Kerstin Schade
Fujio Shimizu
Hiroshi Kawachi
Hermann-Joseph Grone
Roshantha Chandraratna
Eberhard Ritz
Juergen Wagner
University Hospital Heidelberg · DEHeidelberg University · DEAllergan (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinoids, derivatives of vitamin A, inhibit mesangial cell proliferation, glomerular inflammation, and extracellular matrix deposition in acute anti-Thy1.1 glomerulonephritis (Thy-GN) of the rat. We examined a model, chronic mesangioproliferative Thy-GN (MoAb 1-22-3), which is more akin to human disease. Treatment started on day 23 when Thy-GN had already been established. Nonnephritic control and Thy-GN rats were treated orally for 67 days with vehicle or with two doses of either the retinoic acid receptor alpha-specific agonist AGN 195183 (RARalpha agonist) or the retinoid X receptor specific agonist AGN 194204 (RXR agonist). Doses of either the RARalpha or the RXR agonist significantly reduced albuminuria and normalized blood pressure during the course of treatment. The glomerulosclerosis index, glomerular cell and interstitial cell counts, and area of the interstitial space were significantly lower in nephritic rats treated with the RARalpha agonist or RXR agonist than with vehicle. The RARalpha and RXR agonist significantly reduced the infiltration of the glomerulus by macrophages. The increase in glomerular TGFbeta1 and prepro-ET(1) gene expression in vehicle-treated nephritic rats was significantly attenuated by RARalpha or RXR agonists. Glomerular expression of RXRalpha and RARalpha receptor mRNA was significantly greater in vehicle-treated nephritic rats than in nonnephritic controls. Treatment with RARalpha or RXR agonists tended to normalize retinoid-receptor gene expression. Our data indicate that both RARalpha agonists and RXR agonists reduce renal damage in rats with established chronic glomerulonephritis. Receptor-specific retinoids may provide a novel therapeutic approach for the treatment of chronic glomerulonephritis.

Indexed as

AlbuminuriaAnimalsBiomarkersBlood PressureChronic DiseaseCreatinineFatty Acids, UnsaturatedGene ExpressionGlomerulonephritis, MembranoproliferativeIsoantibodiesKidney Failure, ChronicKidney GlomerulusMaleRatsRats, WistarReceptors, Retinoic AcidAGN 194204AGN 195183anti-Thy antibodyBiomarkersCreatinineFatty Acids, UnsaturatedIsoantibodiesRARA protein, humanRara protein, ratReceptors, Retinoic AcidRetinoic Acid Receptor alphaRetinoidsRetinoid X ReceptorsRNA, MessengerTetrahydronaphthalenesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID14712350
OpenAlexW2144160997

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.