ReviewCanadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien2003
Lifestyle interventions for type 2 diabetes. Relevance for clinical practice.
Review in Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Reduction of diabetes risk in routine clinical practice: are physical activity and nutrition interventions feasible and are the outcomes from reference trials replicable? A systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2010Pooled it
- Trial
- The comparative experiences of women in control: diabetes self-management education in a virtual world.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2014Trial
- Increasing physical activity in Belgian type 2 diabetes patients: a three-arm randomized controlled trial.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2011Trial
- A cognitive-behavioural pedometer-based group intervention on physical activity and sedentary behaviour in individuals with type 2 diabetes.Health education research · 2010Trial
- Dietary intake and associated risk factors among pregnant women in Mbeya, Tanzania.PLOS global public health · 2024Article
- Nutrition and lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes: pilot study in the Netherlands showing improved glucose control and reduction in glucose lowering medication.BMJ nutrition, prevention & health · 2019Article
- Type 2 diabetes care: Improvement by standardization at a diabetes rehabilitation clinic. An observational report.PloS one · 2019Observational
- Type 2 diabetes and quality of life.World journal of diabetes · 2017Review
- A pilot study examining patient attitudes and intentions to adopt assistive technologies into type 2 diabetes self-management.Journal of diabetes science and technology · 2015Article
- Experimenting with styles of living: Bernard, Canguilhem and type 2 diabetes education.The Journal of medical humanities · 2013Article
- Prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus: assessing risks for physical activity clearance and prescription.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2012Review
- Update on the Canadian Diabetes Association 2008 clinical practice guidelines.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2009Review
- Management of cardiovascular disease in patients with diabetes: the 2008 Canadian Diabetes Association guidelines.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2008Review
- Lifestyle management for type 2 diabetes. Are family physicians ready and willing?Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2004Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo review evidence from literature on type 2 diabetes pertinent to physical activity and diet and lifestyle modification, and to determine the relevance of this evidence to clinical practice. QUALITY OF EVIDENCE: Direct (level I) evidence supports interventions for physical activity and diet modification for primary prevention and management of type 2 diabetes. Few studies examine the effectiveness of primary health care providers' making such interventions. MAIN MESSAGE: Family physicians have an important role in identifying people at risk of developing type 2 diabetes and managing those diagnosed with the disease, yet they struggle to deliver practice-based interventions that promote sustainable behaviour change among their patients.
conclusionIt is evident that supporting patients to make changes in their physical activity and dietary habits can prevent onset of type 2 diabetes. Translating this finding into effective recommendations for clinical practice requires further effort and evaluation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
14708927PMC2214163W1922315127What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.