Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14704660›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2004

Viridans streptococcal septicaemia in neutropenic patients: role of proinflammatory cytokines.

N Ihendyane, E Sparrelid, B Wretlind, M Remberger, J Andersson, P Ljungman, O Ringdén, B Henriques Normark, U Allen, D E Low and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Febrile neutropenia in children with cancer.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2009
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

N IhendyaneDepartment of Medicine, Center for Infectious Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
E Sparrelid
B Wretlind
M Remberger
J Andersson
P Ljungman
O Ringdén
B Henriques Normark
U Allen
D E Low
A Norrby-Teglund
Karolinska University Hospital · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Toronto · CASwedish Institute · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The immunostimulatory activity of viridans streptococcal strains isolated from neutropenic patients with severe sepsis (n=9) or uncomplicated bacteraemia (n=10) was compared. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells from healthy individuals were stimulated with heat-killed bacteria or culture supernatants, and cytokine production assessed. All strains were potent inducers of IL1beta, IL8, and TNFalpha production. Heat-killed bacteria induced consistently higher IL1beta and TNFalpha production than did the cell-free bacterial supernatants (P<0.01). The strains did not induce any proliferative response, nor any significant TNFbeta or IFNgamma production. No difference in cytokine-inducing capacity could be detected between the cohorts of severe and nonsevere isolates. Comparison of strains causing severe and nonsevere episodes in the same patient (n=2) revealed a significantly higher induction of IL1beta by the severe episodes associated isolates as compared to the nonsevere (P<0.04). The study underscores the importance of the host-pathogen interplay in determining the level of inflammation, and hence the severity of disease.

Indexed as

Viridans StreptococciBacteremiaCells, CulturedCytokinesHumansInflammationInterleukin-1Interleukin-8Leukocytes, MononuclearNeutropeniaSepsisTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaCytokinesInterleukin-1Interleukin-8Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID14704660
OpenAlexW2019487159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.