Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14704177›Full record

ArticleGenetics2003

The Drosophila melanogaster DNA Ligase IV gene plays a crucial role in the repair of radiation-induced DNA double-strand breaks and acts synergistically with Rad54.

Marcin M Gorski, Jan C J Eeken, Anja W M de Jong, Ilse Klink, Marjan Loos, Ron J Romeijn, Bert L van Veen, Leon H Mullenders, Wouter Ferro, Albert Pastink

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics, 2003. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Article
  19. Efficient gene targeting in Drosophila by direct embryo injection with zinc-finger nucleases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2008
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Marcin M GorskiDepartment of Toxicogenetics, Leiden University Medical Center, 2333 AL, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jan C J Eeken
Anja W M de Jong
Ilse Klink
Marjan Loos
Ron J Romeijn
Bert L van Veen
Leon H Mullenders
Wouter Ferro
Albert Pastink
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA Ligase IV has a crucial role in double-strand break (DSB) repair through nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ). Most notably, its inactivation leads to embryonic lethality in mammals. To elucidate the role of DNA Ligase IV (Lig4) in DSB repair in a multicellular lower eukaryote, we generated viable Lig4-deficient Drosophila strains by P-element-mediated mutagenesis. Embryos and larvae of mutant lines are hypersensitive to ionizing radiation but hardly so to methyl methanesulfonate (MMS) or the crosslinking agent cis-diamminedichloroplatinum (cisDDP). To determine the relative contribution of NHEJ and homologous recombination (HR) in Drosophila, Lig4; Rad54 double-mutant flies were generated. Survival studies demonstrated that both HR and NHEJ have a major role in DSB repair. The synergistic increase in sensitivity seen in the double mutant, in comparison with both single mutants, indicates that both pathways partially overlap. However, during the very first hours after fertilization NHEJ has a minor role in DSB repair after exposure to ionizing radiation. Throughout the first stages of embryogenesis of the fly, HR is the predominant pathway in DSB repair. At late stages of development NHEJ also becomes less important. The residual survival of double mutants after irradiation strongly suggests the existence of a third pathway for the repair of DSBs in Drosophila.

Indexed as

DNA DamageDNA RepairAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedCisplatinCross-Linking ReagentsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEgg ProteinsFemaleCisplatinCross-Linking ReagentsDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA HelicasesDNA Ligase ATPDNA LigasesDrosophila ProteinsEgg ProteinsMethyl MethanesulfonateMutagensokr protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID14704177
PMCPMC1462910
OpenAlexW2153030645

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.