Evidence map›Paper›PMID 14700114›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science

Hepatitis C infection among drug users attending general practice.

W Cullen, G Bury, J Barry, F D O'Kelly

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Irish journal of medical science. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Hepatitis C infection among injecting drug users in general practice: a cluster randomised controlled trial of clinical guidelines' implementation.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2006
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  9. Case-finding for hepatitis C in primary care: a mixed-methods service evaluation.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

W CullenDepartment of General Practice, University College Dublin, Ireland. walter.cullen@ucd.ie
G Bury
J Barry
F D O'Kelly
University College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of hepatitis C (HCV) infection among injection drug users is high and addiction-related care is increasingly being provided by GPs in Ireland.

aimsTo determine the prevalence and associated factors of HCV infection among injecting drug users attending general practice.

methodsThe records of 571 patients attending 42 general practices in the Eastern Regional Health Authority (ERHA) area for methadone maintenance treatment were reviewed.

resultsThe HCV status was recorded in 380 cases (67%). Of these, 193 had a test performed by their GP, 74 had been tested by another service and 113 had no evidence of being tested, but HCV status was recorded based on information provided by the patient himself. A total of 276 cases were identified as being HCV positive (prevalence 73%), with no difference in prevalence between the three sources of information (p = 0.12). A history of injecting drug use was the major determinant of testing for HCV.

conclusionsWhile a large proportion of drug users attending GPs for methadone maintenance treatment are known to be HCV positive, a considerable number have not been tested. Barriers to testing need to be explored to facilitate comprehensive screening.

Indexed as

AdultFamily PracticeFemaleHepatitis CHumansIrelandMalePrevalenceRetrospective StudiesSubstance Abuse, IntravenousSubstance-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID14700114
OpenAlexW2125935178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.